Santa Rosa is California's second largest island. Approximately 15 miles wide by 10 miles long; 84 square miles; 53,000 acres.
Santa Rosa Island is 26.5 miles from the nearest mainland, three miles east of San Miguel Island, and six miles west of Santa Cruz Island.
Average rainfall is 15 inches per year.
Five endemic plant species occur only on Santa Rosa Island.
Santa Rosa Island is home to only 3 native terrestrial mammals—the island fox, spotted skunk, and deer mouse. They are all endemic to the Channel Islands.
The gopher snake is the only species of snake on the island. Other reptiles and amphibians include the alligator lizard, western fence lizard, Pacific tree frog, and slender salamander.
Things To Do Things to do on Santa Rosa Island. more...
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Did You Know?
Island foxes are the smallest North American canids and occur only on the Channel Islands. The average weight for an adult male is 5-6 pounds, about the size of a house cat.