Old Faithful Water Quality Report

WY5680085 CCR | 2025

Is my water safe?

We are pleased to present this year's Annual Water Quality Report (Consumer Confidence Report) as required by the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA). This report is designed to provide details about where your water comes from, what it contains, and how it compares to standards set by regulatory agencies. This report is a snapshot of last year's water quality. We are committed to providing you with information because informed customers are our best allies.

Do I need to take special precautions?

Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immuno-compromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. EPA/Centers for Disease Control (CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the Safe Water Drinking Hotline (800-426-4791).

Where does my water come from?

Old Faithful’s source water is taken directly from the Firehole River and is treated and filtered before being distributed. The water in Yellowstone, including the Firehole, is greatly affected by the changing seasons (temperature and flow) as well as thermal features (water chemistry) which are unique to this region. While this presents some challenges, we constantly strive to provide the safest and highest quality of drinking water possible to our community.

Source water assessment and its availability

Please email the Utility Systems Operator Brett Thielke, Brett_Thielke@nps.gov or call the water treatment plant directly at 307-545-2732.

Why are there contaminants in my drinking water?

Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791). The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity: microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife; inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, which can be naturally occurring or result from urban stormwater runoff, industrial, or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, or farming; pesticides and herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, and residential uses; organic Chemical Contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban stormwater runoff, and septic systems; and radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining activities. In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA prescribes regulations that limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water systems. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations establish limits for contaminants in bottled water which must provide the same protection for public health.

How can I get involved?

Please email the Utility Systems Operator Brett Thielke, Brett_Thielke@nps.gov or call the water treatment plant directly at 307-545-2732.

Description of water treatment process

Your water is treated in a "treatment train" (a series of processes applied in a sequence) that includes coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection. Coagulation removes dirt and other particles suspended in the source water by adding chemicals (coagulants) to form tiny sticky particles called "floc," which attract the dirt particles. Flocculation (the formation of larger flocs from smaller flocs) is achieved using gentle, constant mixing. The heavy particles settle naturally out of the water in a sedimentation basin. The clear water then moves to the filtration process where the water passes through sand, gravel, charcoal or other filters that remove even smaller particles. A small amount of chlorine or other disinfection method is used to kill bacteria and other microorganisms (viruses, cysts, etc.) that may be in the water before water is stored and distributed to homes and businesses in the community.

Water conservation tips

Did you know that the average U.S. household uses approximately 400 gallons of water per day or 100 gallons per person per day? Luckily, there are many low-cost and no-cost ways to conserve water. Small changes can make a big difference - try one today and soon it will become second nature.
  • Take short showers - a 5 minute shower uses 4 to 5 gallons of water compared to up to 50 gallons for a bath.
  • Shut off water while brushing your teeth, washing your hair and shaving and save up to 500 gallons a month.
  • Use a water-efficient showerhead. They're inexpensive, easy to install, and can save you up to 750 gallons a month.
  • Run your clothes washer and dishwasher only when they are full. You can save up to 1,000 gallons a month.
    Water plants only when necessary.
  • Fix leaky toilets and faucets. Faucet washers are inexpensive and take only a few minutes to replace. To check your toilet for a leak, place a few drops of food coloring in the tank and wait. If it seeps into the toilet bowl without flushing, you have a leak. Fixing it or replacing it with a new, more efficient model can save up to 1,000 gallons a month.
  • Adjust sprinklers so only your lawn is watered. Apply water only as fast as the soil can absorb it and during the cooler parts of the day to reduce evaporation.
  • Teach your kids about water conservation to ensure a future generation that uses water wisely. Make it a family effort to reduce next month's water bill!
Visit www.epa.gov/watersense for more information.

Source water protection tips

Protection of drinking water is everyone's responsibility. You can help protect your community's drinking water source in several ways:
  • Eliminate excess use of lawn and garden fertilizers and pesticides - they contain hazardous chemicals that can reach your drinking water source.
  • Pick up after your pets.
  • If you have your own septic system, properly maintain your system to reduce leaching to water sources or consider connecting to a public water system.
  • Dispose of chemicals properly; take used motor oil to a recycling center.
  • Volunteer in your community. Find a watershed or wellhead protection organization in your community and volunteer to help. If there are no active groups, consider starting one. Use EPA's Adopt Your Watershed to locate groups in your community, or visit the Watershed Information Network's How to Start a Watershed Team.
  • Organize a storm drain stenciling project with your local government or water supplier. Stencil a message next to the street drain reminding people "Dump No Waste - Drains to River" or "Protect Your Water." Produce and distribute a flyer for households to remind residents that storm drains dump directly into your local water body.
 

Significant Deficiencies

Past sanitary surveys identified several significant deficiencies that require follow-up, and we want our community to know that these findings do not mean the water is unsafe. Rather, they highlight areas where our system needs maintenance, updated documentation, or infrastructure improvements. We are already actively addressing these items. With the funds available, we are developing corrective-action plans, drafting proposals, and coordinating with qualified contractors and staff to complete the necessary inspections and repairs. Some items involve straightforward fixes, while others require professional evaluations or specialized materials. In every case, we are committed to resolving these deficiencies as efficiently and responsibly as possible to ensure our system continues to meet all regulatory standards and to provide safe, reliable drinking water.

Open Sanitary Survey Findings:

  1. Survey Year 2023, Tank ID: ST01 -Storage Tank (1.6 MG) below ground concrete tank was cleaned by Advanced Diving Services Inc. on 9/9/2025. The following immediate recommendations must be corrected. 1. Epoxy repairs must be completed on the combined inlet/outlet, exterior access
    hatch, walls, and pillars where there is exposed rebar. 2. Four 6-inch candy cane-style roof vents for ventilation must be installed. Please make sure that EPA requirements for vents are followed.
  2. Survey Year 2023, SD#5: System should use the calculation tool provided to increase chlorine residual and ensure a minimum Giardia inactivation credit of 0.5 logs is maintained.
 

Additional information for lead

The system inventory includes lead service lines. WY5680092 Mammoth Hot Springs, 2024 Lead Service Line Inventory.

Lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. YNP-OLD FAITHFUL is responsible for providing high quality drinking water and removing lead pipes, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components in your home. You share the responsibility for protecting yourself and your family from the lead in your home plumbing. You can take responsibility by identifying and removing lead materials within your home plumbing and taking steps to reduce your family’s risk. Before drinking tap water, flush your pipes for several minutes by running your tap, taking a shower, doing laundry or a load of dishes. You can also use a filter certified by an American National Standards Institute accredited certifier to reduce lead in drinking water. If you are concerned about lead in your water and wish to have your water tested, contact YNP-OLD FAITHFUL (Public Watersystem Id: WY5680085) by calling 307-250-2403 or emailing sean_rauch@nps.gov. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.

Additional information for arsenic

While your drinking water meets EPA's standard for arsenic, it does contain low levels of arsenic. EPA's standard balances the current understanding of arsenic's possible health effects against the costs of removing arsenic from drinking water. EPA continues to research the health effects of low levels of arsenic which is a mineral known to cause cancer in humans at high concentrations and is linked to other health effects such as skin damage and circulatory problems.

 

Water Quality Data Table

In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA prescribes regulations which limit the amount of contaminants in water provided by public water systems. The table below lists all of the drinking water contaminants that we detected during the calendar year of this report. Although many more contaminants were tested, only those substances listed below were found in your water. All sources of drinking water contain some naturally occurring contaminants. At low levels, these substances are generally not harmful in our drinking water. Removing all contaminants would be extremely expensive, and in most cases, would not provide increased protection of public health. A few naturally occurring minerals may actually improve the taste of drinking water and have nutritional value at low levels. Unless otherwise noted, the data presented in this table is from testing done in the calendar year of the report. The EPA or the State requires us to monitor for certain contaminants less than once per year because the concentrations of these contaminants do not vary significantly from year to year, or the system is not considered vulnerable to this type of contamination. As such, some of our data, though representative, may be more than one year old. In this table you will find terms and abbreviations that might not be familiar to you. To help you better understand these terms, we have provided the definitions below the table.

 
Contaminant (units) MCLG or MRDLG MCL, TT, or MRDL Detected in your water Range Low Range High Sample date Violation Typical source
Disinfectants & Disinfection By-Products (There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants)
Chlorine (as Cl2) (ppm) 4 4 1 0.8 NA 2025 No Water additive used to control microbes
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (ppb) NA 60 22 11 36 2025 No By-product of drinking water chlorination
TTHMs [Total Trihalomethanes] (ppb) NA 80 35 7.7 49 2025 No By-product of drinking water disinfection
Inorganic Contaminants
Antimony (ppb) 6 6 00 NA NA 2025 No Discharge from petroleum refineries; fire retardants; ceramics; electronics; solder; test addition.
Arsenic (ppb) 00 10 6 1 7 2025 No Erosion of natural deposits; Runoff from orchards; Runoff from glass and electronics production wastes
Barium (ppm) 2 2 00 NA NA 2025 No Discharge of drilling wastes; Discharge from metal refineries; Erosion of natural deposits
Beryllium (ppb) 4 4 00 NA NA 2025 No Discharge from metal refineries and coal-burning factories; Discharge from electrical, aerospace, and defense industries
Cadmium (ppb) 5 5 00 NA NA 2025 No Corrosion of galvanized pipes; Erosion of natural deposits; Discharge from metal refineries; runoff from waste batteries and paints
Chromium (ppb) 100 100 00 NA NA 2025 No Discharge from steel and pulp mills; Erosion of natural deposits
Fluoride (ppm) 4 4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2025 No Erosion of natural deposits; Water additive which promotes strong teeth; Discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories
Mercury [Inorganic] (ppb) 2 2 00 NA NA 2025 No Erosion of natural deposits; Discharge from refineries and factories; Runoff from landfills; Runoff from cropland
Nitrate [measured as Nitrogen] (ppm) 10 10 0.01 NA NA 2025 No Runoff from fertilizer use; Leaching from septic tanks, sewage; Erosion of natural deposits
Selenium (ppb) 50 50 00 NA NA 2025 No Discharge from petroleum and metal refineries; Erosion of natural deposits; Discharge from mines
Sodium (optional) (ppm) NA NA 17 NA NA 2025 No Erosion of natural deposits; Leaching
Thallium (ppb) 0.5 2 00 NA NA 2025 No Discharge from electronics, glass, and Leaching from ore-processing sites; drug factories
Microbiological Contaminants
Turbidity (NTU) NA 0.3 0.3 NA NA 2025 No Soil runoff
0.3% of the samples were below the TT value of .3. A value less than 95% constitutes a TT violation. The highest single measurement was 1. Any measurement in excess of 1 is a violation unless otherwise approved by the state.
Radioactive Contaminants
Radium (combined 226/228) (pCi/L) 00 5 0.7 0.7 0.7 2025 No Erosion of natural deposits
Uranium (ug/L) 00 30 00 NA NA 2025 No Erosion of natural deposits
Volatile Organic Contaminants
Benzene (ppb) 00 5 00 NA NA 2025 No Discharge from factories; Leaching from gas storage tanks and landfills
Contaminant (units) MCLG AL (Action Level) Your water Range Low Range High # Samples Exceeding AL Sample date Exceeds AL Typical source
Inorganic Contaminants
Copper — action level at consumer taps (ppm) 1.3 1.3 0.083 0.007 0.106 0 2025 No Corrosion of household plumbing systems; Erosion of natural deposits
Lead — action level at consumer taps (ppb) 00 15 6 00 16 0 2025 No Corrosion of household plumbing systems; Erosion of natural deposits
Violations and Exceedances
Contaminants State MCL Your Water Violation Explanation and Comment
Additional Contaminants
In an effort to insure the safest water possible the State has required us to monitor some contaminants not required by Federal regulations. Of those contaminants only the ones listed below were found in your water.
Dibromoacetic Acid NA 1.4 ug/l No Byproduct of drinking water chlorination.
Dichloracetic Acid NA 14 ug/l No Byproduct of drinking water chlorination.
Total Regulated Haloacetic Acids 60 ug/l 36 ug/l No Byproduct of drinking water chlorination.
Trihalomethanes, Total 80 ug/L 41 ug/L No Byproduct of drinking water chlorination.
 

Definitions

 

For more information please contact:

Hoffman, Steven
P.O. Box 168
Yellowstone, WY 82190
Phone: 307-250-2403

Last updated: July 7, 2026

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Contact Info

Mailing Address:

PO Box 168
Yellowstone National Park, WY 82190-0168

Phone:

307-344-7381

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