SAGUARO Historic Resource Study

1. E. James Dixon, "The Origins of the First Americans," Archaeology 38 (March/April 1985), 26; Thomas Y. Canby, "The Search for the First Americans," National Geographic 156 (September 1979), 351; Carl Waidman, Atlas of the North American Indian (New York: Facts on File Publications, 1985), 1; Bruce B. Huckell, "The Pale-Indian and Archaic Occupation of the Tucson Basin: An Overview," The Kiva 49 (Spring-Summer 1984), 134; Kay Simpson and Susan J. Wells, "Archeological Survey in the Eastern Tucson Basin, Volume 3: Saguaro National Monument, Rincon Mountain Unit, Tanque Verde Ridge, Rincon Creek, Mica Mountain Areas" (Tucson, Arizona: National Park Service, Western Archeological and Conservation Center, Publications in Anthropology No. 22, 1984), 83.

2. Robert H. Lister and Florence C. Lister, Those Who Came Before (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1983), 16; Linda A. Cordell, Prehistory of the Southwest (New York: Academic Press, 1984), 130.

3. Cordell, Prehistory of the Southwest, 123, 142; Lister and Lister, Those Who Came Before, 16; Simpson and Wells, "Archeological Survey in the Eastern Tucson Basin," 3: 85.

4. Lister and Lister, Those Who Came Before, 17.

5. Huckell, "The Paleo-Indian and Archaic Occupation of the Tucson Basin," 138; Kay Simpson and Susan J. Wells, "Archeological Survey in the Eastern Tucson Basin: Saguaro National Monument, Rincon Mountain Unit, Cactus Forest Area" (Tucson, Arizona: National Park Service, Western Archeological and Conservation Center, Publications in Anthropology No. 22, 1983), 1:48-49, 51; Kay Simpson and Susan J. Wells, "Archeological Survey in the Eastern Tucson Basin: Saguaro National Monument, Rincon Mountain Unit, Cactus Forest Unit" (Tucson, Arizona: National Park Service, Western Archeological and Conservation Center, Publications in Anthropology No. 22, 1983), 2:263; V.K. Pheriba Stacy and Julian Hayden, "Saguaro National Monument: An Archeological Overview" (Tucson: National Park Service, Arizona Archeological Center, 1975), 10.

6. Lister and Lister, Those Who Came Before, 18; Cordell, Prehistory of the Southwest, 153.

7. David E. Doyel, "From Foraging To Farming: An Overview of the Preclassic in the Tucson Basin," The Kiva 49 (Spring-Summer 1984), 148-152, Emil W. Haury, The Hohokam: Desert Farmers and Craftsmen—Excavations At Snaketown, 1964-1965 (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1976) 5, 338; Cordell, Prehistory of the Southwest, 113; Alfred L. Kroeber, A Roster of Civilizations and Culture (Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company, 1962), 68; George J. Gumerman and Emil W. Haury, "Prehistory: Hohokam," in Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 9: Southwest edited by Alfonso Ortiz and William C. Sturtevant (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1979), 77.

8. Linda M. Gregonis and Karl J. Reinhard, The Hohokam Indians the Tucson Basin (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1979), 4.

9. Haury, The Hohokam, 224, 250-251, 289, 318; Gregonis and Reinhard, The Hohokam Indians, 8-9, 15-27.

10. Doyel, "From Foraging to Farming," 151; Simpson and Wells, "Archeological Survey," 1:52; Stacy and Hayden, "Saguaro National Monument," 24.

11. Kroeber, A Roster of Civilizations, 69.

12. Gregonis and Reinhard, The Hohokam Indians, 4; Haury, The Hohokam, 355; Julian D. Hayden, "Of Hohokam Origins and Other Matters," American Antiquity 35 (January 1970), 91; Bertha P. Dutton, American Indians of the Southwest (Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1983), 213; Bernard L. Fontana, "History of the Papago," in Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 10: Southwest edited by Alfonso Ortiz and William C. Sturtevant (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1983), 137.

13. Fontana, "History of the Papago," 137.