Account of February 10,
1889 trip through Katmai Pass by the Fifth Earl of Lonsdale
traveling from Savonoski
We now travelled for 3 or 4 miles along the bank of a creek into the
pass which is about from 20 feet to 20 years wide the little creek
frozen hard now falling through it in snow. Each side the high stony
mountains about 2,000 feet high on either side & a head a top about
10,000 feet high & a volcano, up up this we went till we passed
between the big mountain & right under the edge of the volcano. . .
. We went over a little lake now covered deep in snow & out of which
the little brooklet rose up which we ascended & crossing it another
made its exit. We began to descend but the storm was terrible, gale
very strong we could hardly stand, snowing, drifting & freezing
hard. I could not see the man in front of me at all at times & he
was only 4 or 5 paces ahead. I had taken the precaution to make the
guide walk a head of me. We stopped a little for the other sleds &
when they came in sight we moved on, it was down down down. I could see
nothing on account of the storm & the cold was intence, N.E wind but
lucky to our backs. Thus we travelled for a time, but I noticed our
guide getting nervous & continually changing his course in a nervous
way. I stoped and asked what was the matter through Paul - & the
man told him we were close to the bad place he thought. All right go on
& then we shall be there instead of near so on he reluctantly went.
As we decended, luckily the mist rose & drift stopped for about 3
minutes & now we saw 3 glacier cannons about 60 yards wide &
from 80 to 100 feet deep. We were however lucky in getting over all
right & the road is difficult at this point as the course of these
curious cracks with water runing in the bottom is curious, but realy
beyond this one place, & the severe weather there are no more
dangers as they represented Meerly hard work & steep walking
- We were very cold, eyes ears & all full of drift snow & our
faces touched with frost so we hurry up or rather down & leaving the
valley come to a bank nearly perpendicular which looks into the valley
of Katmai. I sat on my snow shoes & down I slide like on a
toboggin took the dogs out & down came the sleds & men some
getting awfull falls in the snow & Billy & his sled turning over
but no one hurt. Dogs all down & harnessed again & off we went
into the bush to camp & wait for the other sleds having completed a
long hard bitter days walking at 3.30 about 25 miles. For two hours it
turned warm & the wind stoped & everything got wet but at 7 it
was blowing again & 20 below zero. We waited & waited but no
news of the other sleds.
11 February At about midnight the wind was blowing such a
terrible gale that we had to use every contrivance to tie the tent down
& a regular blizard blowing. Pauls tent was only 10 yards off but we
could not see it. All next day it continued so moveng was Impossible.
We had no fish for dogs so I gave them the last of my bacon about 1/2
of a lb each but the other dogs had none & as they had all had but
one fish each since leaving Sevenosky the poor brutes were thin &
starving & being so eat all the Babiche out of the sleds & snow
shoes they could reach. I was very anoyed to find my sled all eaten up
too as I had told Paul to cover it with brush
12 February A lovely morning but every one the worse for the
cold & freezing two dogs never to pull anymore. We harnessed &
away & three hours down the picturesque valley bounded by gigantic
cliffs & mountain landed us at the little village of Katmai, the end
of our dog travelling thank God safe & sound & none the worse -
We cam 19 miles today in 3 hours & dog driving is over. [12]
|