USGS Logo Geological Survey Professional Paper 58
The Guadalupian Fauna

PLATES — PLATE XIII.

CAPITAN FORMATION, GUADALUPE MOUNTAINS.


SPIRIFER MEXICANUS Shumard (p. 360).

FIGS. 1 and 1a.

A ventral valve of medium size.

1.

Seen from above. The ribs are represented as a little too strong, and their assemblage into groups is not quite clear enough.

1a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 2 to 2d.

A characteristic specimen of medium size.

2.

Dorsal view.

2a.

Ventral view.

2b.

Side view in outline.

2c.

Posterior view.

2d.

Anterior view.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 3 and 3a.

A small specimen similar to the last.

3.

Dorsal view.

3a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 4 to 4b.

A small specimen.

4.

Dorsal view.

4a.

Ventral view.

4b.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 5 and 5a.

A small specimen.

5.

Ventral view. The ribs are represented as a little too strong.

5a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 6 and 6a.

A small specimen, with the ribs more fasciculate than usual.

6.

Dorsal view. The ribs are represented as too strong.

6a.

Ventral view. The ribs are scarcely represented as sufficiently fasciculate.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFER MEXICANUS var. COMPACTUS n. var. (p. 361).

FIGS. 7 to 7d.

The typical specimen.

7.

Anterior view.

7a.

Posterior view.

7b.

Side view.

7c.

Dorsal view. The ribs are represented as a little too distinct.

7d.

Ventral view. Here also the ribs are a little too distinct.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 8 and 8a.

A large ventral valve referred with some doubt to this species.

8.

Seen from above.

8a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIG. 9.

A small dorsal valve.

Seen from above. The ribs are shown as somewhat too strong.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFER SULCIFER Shumard (p. 363).

FIGS. 10 to 10b.

Copies of Shumard's figures of this species.

10.

Dorsal view.

10a.

Ventral view.

10b.

Side view.

Capitan formation, Guadalupe Mountains.


MARTINIA RHOMBOIDALIS n. Sp. (p. 364).

FIGS. 11 to lid.

A medium-sized and representative specimen. The radiating strirae which result from exfoliation are represented as too distinct in the different views where they appear.

11.

Dorsal view.

11a.

Ventral view.

11b.

Anterior view.

11c.

Posterior view.

11d.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 12 and 12a.

A ventral valve of somewhat smaller size.

12.

Seen from above.

12a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 13 and 13a.

A young specimen with both valves.

13.

Dorsal view.

13a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 14 to 14c.

A very young example.

14.

Ventral view.

14a.

Dorsal view.

14b.

Anterior view in outline.

14c.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


MARTINIA SHUMARDIANA n. sp. (p. 365).

FIGS. 15 to 15d.

The type specimen.

15.

Ventral view. In this figure and in figure 15c the striation found on the inner layers of the shell is represented as somewhat too distinct.

15a.

Dorsal view.

15b.

Side view in outline.

15c.

Anterior view.

15d.

Posterior view.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFERINA BILLINGSI Shumard (p. 374).

FIGS. 16 and 16a.

A characteristic ventral valve.

16.

Seen from above.

16a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 17 and 17a.

A characteristic dorsal valve.

17.

Seen from above.

17a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 18 and 18a.

A somewhat larger and different dorsal valve.

18.

Seen from above.

18a.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).

FIGS. 19 to 19d.

A rather small specimen retaining both valves in conjunction.

19.

Dorsal view.

19a.

Ventral view.

19b.

Posterior view.

19c.

Anterior view.

19d.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFERINA BILLINGSI var. RETUSA n. var. (p. 376).

FIGS. 20 to 20d.

The typical specimen.

20.

Posterior view.

20a.

Ventral view.

20b.

Dorsal view.

20c.

Side view in outline.

20d.

Anterior view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFERINA BILLINGSI Shumard (p. 374).

FIGS. 21 to 21b.

A small specimen.

21.

Ventral view.

21a.

Dorsal view.

21b.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFERINA EVAX n. sp. (p. 376).

FIGS. 22 to 22d.

The typical and only specimen.

22.

Ventral view.

22a.

Dorsal view.

22b.

Side view.

22c.

Posterior view.

22d.

Anterior view.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFERINA SULCATA n. sp. (p. 377).

FIGS. 23 to 23b.

The typical specimen, a ventral valve.

23.

Seen from above.

23a.

Posterior view.

23b.

Side view in outline.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


SPIRIFERINA BILLINGSI Shumard (p. 374).

FIGS. 24 to 24c.

A young specimen, in which the concentric lamellae are not regularly developed.

24.

Dorsal view.

24a.

Anterior view.

24b.

Side view in outline.

24c.

Posterior view.

Capitan formation, Capitan Peak (station 2926).


Plate XIII. (click on image for a PDF version)


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Last Updated: 05-Dec-2008