USGS Logo Geological Survey Professional Paper 294—K
The Rocks and Fossils of Glacier National Park: The Story of Their Origin and History

APPENDIX B: Approximate geologic time scale

[The ± figures express probable degree of accuracy of estimates]

Geologic age Approximate number of
million years ago1
Approximate
length in millions
of years1

Quaternary0-1±50,000 years1

Tertiary:
     Pliocene1-12±1-2 million years11
     Miocene12-2816
     Oligocene28-4012
     Eocene40-6020
     Paleocene

Cretaceous60-130±5 million years70
Jurassic130-15525
Triassic155-18530

Permian185-210±10 million years25
Carboniferous2210-26555
Devonian265-32055
Silurian320-36040
Ordovician360-44080
Cambrian440-52080

Precambrian550-2,100±10-300 million years35,100+

1From the report of the National Research Council, Committee on the Measurement of Geologic Time, 1949-50, with minor modifications.

2Estimate of J. P. Marble, chairman, Committee on the Measurement of Geologic Time, March 17, 1954.

3The figure depends on the age of the crust of the earth. For the age of the crust of the earth, the data are at present uncertain, but the order of magnitude is about 3,250 million years.



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Last Updated: 08-Jul-2008