CABRILLO Administrative History

¹San Diego Union, 26 September 1913.

²Joan M. Jensen, "Notes From a Western Explorer," The Western Explorer, 4 (March 1967), 1.

³W. Michael Mathes, "The Discoverer of Alta California: Joao Rodrigues Cabrillo or Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo," The Journal of San Diego History, 19 (Summer 1973), 2

⁴San Diego Union, 26 September, 1913.

⁵Kevin Starr, Americans and the California Dream (New York: Oxford University Press, 1973), 182.

⁶John Ise, Our National Park Policy: A Critical History, (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1961), 16.

⁷Ibid., 17.

⁸Barry Mackintosh, The National Parks: Shaping the System (Washington D. C.: Division of Publications, National Park Service, 1985), 13.

⁹For a complete discussion of the Antiquities Act see: Ronald F. Lee, The Antiquities Act of 1906 (Washington, D.C.: United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service, 1970).

¹⁰From text of H.R. 13349 and S. 4698, quoted in Lee, The Antiquities Act of 1906, 73.

¹¹Ise, Our National Park Policy, 154.

¹²John W. Caughey with Norris Hundley, Jr. California: History of a Remarkable State, 4th ed. (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1982), 188-197.

¹³Starr, Americans and the California Dream, 395.

¹⁴Carey McWilliams, Southern California: An Island on the Land (Santa Barbara, California: Peregrine Smith, 1973), 72.

¹⁵Ibid., 73.

¹⁶Ibid., 77.

¹⁷Starr, Americans and, the California Dream, 397.

¹⁸Kevin Starr, Inventing the Dream: California Through the Progressive Era (New York: Oxford University Press, 1985), 35.

¹⁹San Diego Sun, 27 October 1899, quoted in Dudley Gordon, Charles F. Lummis: Crusader in Corduroy (Cultural Assets Press, 1972), 225.

²⁰San Diego Union, 27 October 1899, quoted in Gordon, Charles F. Lummis, 226.

²¹Morgan, Yesterday's San Diego, 61.

²²Sally Bullard Thorton, "San Diego's First Cabrillo Celebration, 1892," The Journal of San Diego History, 30 (Winter 1982), 167.

²³Morgan, Yesterday's San Diego, 49.

²⁴F. Ross Holland, "A Short History of Cabrillo National Monument," Western Explorer, 2 (August 1962), 26.

²⁵Gregory Montes, "Balboa Park, 1909-1911: The Rise and Fall of the Olmsted Plan," The Journal of San Diego History, 28 (Winter 1982), 46.

²⁶Julius Wangenheim, "Julius Wangenheim: An Autobiography," California Historical Society Quarterly, 36 (June 1957), 66.

²⁷Montes, "Balboa Park," 46-47.

²⁸Wangenheim, "An Autobiography," 66.

²⁹Richard F. Pourade, Gold in the Sun, (San Diego: Union-Tribune Publishing Company, 1965), 128.

³⁰Montes, "Balboa Park," 50.

³¹San Diego Union, 1 January 1915.

³²Ibid., 18 September 1912.

³³Ibid., 2 October 1912.

³⁴Ibid., 18 September 1912.

³⁵Ernest Riall to Lindley M. Garrison, 29 April 1913, AGO 2037465, Record Group 94, National Archives, Washington, D.C. (copy on file, Cabrillo National Monument).

³⁶Ibid.

³⁷Chief of Coast Artillery to Judge Advocate General, 6 May 1913, RG 94, NA.

³⁸Judge Advocate General to Chief of Staff, 8 May 1913, RG 94, NA.

³⁹Ibid.

⁴⁰Major William C. Davis to Headquarters Western Department, 3 June 1913, RG 94, NA.

⁴¹Ibid.

⁴²San Diego Union, 26 September 1913.

⁴³Ernest Riall to Lindley M. Garrison, 27 June 1913, RG 94, NA.

⁴⁴Ibid.

⁴⁵Davis to Headquarters Western Department, 2 August 1913, RG 94. NA.

⁴⁶Headquarters Pacific Coast Artillery District to William C. Davis, 7 August 1913, RG 94, NA.

⁴⁷Davis to Pac. Coast Artillery District, 15 August 1913, RG 94, NA.

⁴⁸War Department to Judge Advocate General, 28 August 1913, RG 94, NA.

⁴⁹Judge Advocate General to War Department, 5 September 1913, RG 94, NA.

⁵⁰Ibid.

⁵¹Lindley M. Garrison to President Woodrow Wilson, 10 October 1913, RG 94, NA.

⁵²Presidential Proclamation, No. 1255, October 14, 1913 (Copy on file, CNM).

⁵³San Diego Union, 26 September 1913.

⁵⁴Morgan, Yesterday's San Diego, 92.

⁵⁵San Diego Union, 24 September 1913.

⁵⁶Charles Fletcher Lummis, In Memory of Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo Who Gave the World California (Chula Vista, Calif.: Danrich Press, 1913).

⁵⁷Elizabeth MacPhail, "Allen Hutchinson. British Sculptor, 1855-1929," Journal of San Diego History, 19 (Spring 1973), 33.

⁵⁸San Diego Union, 25 September 1913.

⁵⁹San Diego Tribune, 26 September 1913.

⁶⁰San Diego Union, 26 September 1913.

⁶¹Ibid.

⁶²Ibid.

⁶³Ibid.

⁶⁴Ibid.

⁶⁵San Diego Tribune, 26 September 1913.

⁶⁶San Diego Union, 27 September 1913.

⁶⁷San Diego Union, 28 September 1913.

⁶⁸Ibid.

⁶⁹Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue, The Architecture and, Gardens of the San Diego Exposition (San Francisco: Paul Elder and Company, 1916), 6.

⁷⁰Pourade, Gold in the Sun, 125.

⁷¹Hal Rothman, "Protected by a Gold Fence with Diamond Tips: A Cultural History of the American National Monuments" (Ph. D. dissertation, the University of Texas at Austin, 1985), 1-3.