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![[photo] [photo]](buildings/cit1.jpg)
The imposing Neo-Gothic Atlanta
City Hall
NPS photograph by Jody Cook
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Atlanta City Hall, completed in 1930, is a fine example of a Neo-Gothic
government building. The Atlanta City Hall is an 11-story tower
set on a four story rectangular base, with pointed arches and uninterrupted
piers. The reinforced concrete building has a cream-colored terra
cotta veneer covering the entire building. There are white marble
balustrades and steps at the Mitchell Street entrance. The lobby
and other public spaces have decorative marble wainscoting, walls,
and pillars, and ornamented plaster cornices. Prominent local architect
G. Lloyd Preacher, who moved to Atlanta from Augusta, Georgia in
1922, designed Atlanta City Hall. Preacher designed many buildings
in Atlanta and throughout the Southeast. Among his designs in Atlanta
are the Wynne-Claughton (Carnegie) Building,
the Pershing Point Apartments/Hotel, the Medical Arts Building,
and the McGlawn-Bowan (Standard) Building.
Atlanta's citizens have come here to visit city officials, attend
meetings, and other business related to city government since its
opening. In 1926 an $8 million bond issue was approved by Atlanta's
citizens, of which $1 million was used for the construction of the
new City Hall. The City of Atlanta moved its records and offices
to the new City Hall in February 1930. Many historic events have
taken
![[photo] [photo]](buildings/Cit2.jpg)
Historic postcard of Atlanta City
Hall
Courtesy of Jody Cook |
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place in this building. Mayor William B. Hartsfield called upon the
legislature to desegregate Atlanta's schools without State intervention,
and Maynard Jackson became the first African American elected mayor
of any southern city since reconstruction. Three city halls existed
in Atlanta prior to this one, the first (1855-1882) being located
directly across the street from this building, on the current site
of the Georgia State Capitol. The second City
Hall was located at Pryor Street and Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive
in a building owned by the Atlanta Chamber of Commerce (1882-1911).
The third City Hall was located in the U.S. Post
Office and Courthouse (1911-1930). The current location was originally
the site of a private home and later a girl's high school until the
city purchased the land in the 1920s for the site of the future City
Hall. The main offices of City Hall remained at this location until
March 1989, when a new addition at 55 Trinity Street opened and the
1930 building was closed for renovation work. The City Hall Annex
facing Trinity Avenue was completed in March of 1989.
Atlanta City Hall is located at 68 Mitchell St., S.W., at the
southeast corner of the intersection of Central Ave. and Mitchell
St. Now serving as the Council Chambers for City Hall, it is used
for many public meetings including that of the Atlanta Urban Design
Commission; contact them for more information at 404-330-6200 or
visit their website
for more information.
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