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fficers of eighteenth century armies had more comfortable winter quarters than their men. General Washington believed that the commander-in-chief needed to maintain a dignified style..

ol. Jacob Ford, Jr. was the prosperous owner of a mine, forge, and powder mill, and a colonel in the New Jersey militia. Ford, his wife, Theodosia, and their children moved into the newly built Georgian style mansion in 1774. Early in 1777, when the Continental Army first came to Morristown, the mansion served briefly as quarters for Delaware troops commanded by Capt. Thomas Rodney. Shortly after the Continental Army arrived, Ford died of pneumonia.

uring his first stay in Morristown, Washington quartered at the Arnold Tavern. However, on his return in December 1779, the recently widowed Theodosia Ford opened her home to Washington and his entourage. Shortly before he arrived, Washington wrote, "I shall be at Morris Town tomorrow and shall be obliged by your ordering me a late dinner. I understand my quarters are to be at Mrs. Ford's.'"

or 200 days the Ford Mansion served as the nerve center of the Revolutionary War. Washington used the front room as a conference room and staff office to meet with officers, scouts, spies, and private citizens. Statesmen and foreign diplomats came here to consult with the commander-in-chief. Washington's troops were encamped nearby at Jockey Hollow.

everal of Mrs. Ford's original furnishings that were in the mansion during Washington's stay are on display, as well as items used by Wasington's officers.

image - Ford Mansion, winter
Click image to enlarge
Mezzotint of Martha Washington - click to enlarge Chippendale Mirror - click to enlarge Pewter Tray and Inkwell - click to enlarge
Lap Desk - click to enlarge Chinese porcelain saucer and Teacup - click to enlarge Chinese porcelain teapot - click to enlarge
Tea Caddy, wood - click to enlarge Chippendale Scrolltop Secretary - click to enlarge Slant-top writing desk - click to enlarge
Camp cot - click to enlarge Desk box - click to enlarge
Wrought iron strongbox - click to enlarge
Chippendale-style dressing table - click to enlarge
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Last Modified: Friday, July 19, 2002

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