• Sunlight illuminates the top of historic Mission San José de Tumacácori church.

    Tumacácori

    National Historical Park Arizona

Historic Preservation

“Tumacacori’s preservation will always depend more on a respect and knowledge of the building’s materials and for the place itself, than on a new technological breakthrough. This is the nature of the place and that is the nature of adobe.” Anonymous
 
Preserving the bell tower
Repointing the bell tower of the mission church at Tumacácori
Photo by David Yubeta
 
Applying lime plaster

Applying lime plaster to the west wall of the mission church.

Photo by David Yubeta

With the passage of time the lime plaster, which protects the adobe blocks from moisture, deteriorates and falls away. It must be replaced on a regular basis as this aging process occurs to prevent loss of the adobe construction material.

 
Preparing the convento for lime plastering

Preparing the convento for the application of a new coat of lime plaster

Photo by David Yubeta

So that the lime plaster properly adhears to the adobe, the surface of the blocks must be carefully cleaned and prepared before the lime plastering starts. All of the bits and pieces of the old lime plaster must be removed and the adobe blocks thouroughly cleaned of any outside debris before starting the process.
 
Lime plastering the convento
Applying a new coat of lime plaster to the east end of the convento
Photo by David Yubeta
 
Ready for patinizing

The convento is now ready for the "patinizing," or antiquing of the lime plaster finish

Photo by David Yubeta

Once the new coat of lime has been applied to the entire section of wall that needed the replacement plaster, it is ready for another process called "patinizing." This is an antiquing process applied to the finish that gives it the off-white color of aged lime plaster.

Did You Know?

Soldado de Cuera

Soldiers of New Spain's frontier who protected the missions were known as soldados de cuera, or "soldiers of the leather jacket."