This training has been the most worthwhile and memorable time in my NPS career.
-Course Participant 
After leaving my Compass II training I felt that the NPS was a Utopian society but after working and talking to a classmate several months later we realize that what we were being taught wasn't being applied in the workplace.- Course Participant
      Intangible Benefits: Carrying the Flame
         It is clear reading the comments from the follow-up surveys, and even more so reading the course evaluations completed immediately following the completion of the courses, that Compass II is an uplifting, exhilarating experience for many participants. Sadly, many reported a rapid dissipation of that feeling upon return to their duty station. There was a feeling that everyone needed this training: new employees especially, but mid-career employees who might need a boost or a reminder as to why they joined the NPS as well. Numerous comments suggested making the program mandatory. While "mandatory" coursework is counter to the idea of competency-based training, the intangible benefits of Compass II may justify it. The feeling seemed to be that the long-term effectiveness of the Compass program would be greatly enhanced if everyone had the same starting point and some general consensus on core values and the true meaning of the NPS mission. This is not a new idea. Indeed, both top leadership and rank-and file-employees have explicitly stated it. In 1995, the National Leadership Council stated that: 

One of the guiding principles of this new [Training and Development] Strategy is that each employee receives a comprehensive orientation to the history, mission, and values of the National Park Service, with periodic re-orientation.

-"Coupon Sheet", NPS Employee Training 
and Development Strategy 


The Facilitator's Report on the NPS Leadership Seminar Program, summarizing the feelings of nearly 3,500 supervisors and managers, stated that characteristics of the National Park Service should include "common acceptance of a shared vision." 

Recommendation 

Compass I, or equivalent, should be part of every employee's basic orientation beginning the first day on the job. 

Compass II should be part of every employee's orientation within the first year of duty.