• Lower Cliff Dwelling

    Tonto

    National Monument Arizona

Madrean Alligator Lizard

madrean alligator lizard

Madrean Alligator Lizard

NPS Photo

Madrean Alligator Lizard
Elgaria kingii

Body length: 3 - 5"
Diet: Insects and scorpions

Some alligator lizards are limbless, and all resemble snakes to some extent. The Madrean alligator lizard has tiny legs, and is distinguished by armor-like scales and a fold in the skin that runs the length of the body, which may allow the relatively inflexible body to expand during breathing, after feeding, or when the female is carrying eggs.

Alligator lizards are not common at Tonto National Monument, and are probably confined to the woodland areas in and near Cave Creek Canyon. Alligator lizards are generally day-active. They are often heard before they are seen, rustling through dry leaves on the ground.

Did You Know?

old photo of the Lower Cliff Dwellings

The first known written record of the cliff dwellings at Tonto National Monument dates from 1880.  Archeologist Adolph Bandelier visited the dwellings in 1883, and said they were some of the best preserved he had ever seen. More...