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Tonto National MonumentLower Cliff Dwelling
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Tonto National Monument
Black-tailed Jackrabbit
Black-tailed Jackrabbit

NPS Photo

Black-tailed Jackrabbit

Black-tailed Jackrabbit
Lepus californicus

Body length: 17 - 21"
Diet: Green vegetation, including tree leaves

Jackrabbits are large hares with long legs. True to their name, black-tails have black-tipped tails, as well as black tips on their long ears.

Like the kangaroo rat, badger, coachwhip, and zebra-tailed lizard, this species is a creature of the lower desert valley at Tonto National Monument. Although relatively common north of Route 188, few are ever seen in the vicinity of the Visitor Center or cliff dwellings. With their speed (up to 35 mph) and excellent hearing, jackrabbits apparently feel most comfortable in open desert, where they can outrun predators such as hawks and coyotes. In contrast, the smaller cottontail rabbits prefer some cover, and are more likely to hide when a predator is near.
North Yellowtail Habitat Management Area in the fall  

Did You Know?
The Yellowtail Wildlife Habitat Management Area is a paradise for bird watchers. Over 155 bird species can be observed through out the year including the great blue heron, bald eagles, and white pelicans.
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Last Updated: July 29, 2006 at 13:46 EST