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Steamtown National Historic Site Steam engine Canadian National 3254, a freight locomotivebuilt in 1917, pulls a flat car and caboose in the railroad yard at Steamtown.
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Steamtown National Historic Site
Canadian National 3254
Canadian National 3254 sits on the turntable - a rotating bridge providing access to the repair stalls in the roundhouse.  Visitors watch from the fore ground.

NPS Photo

Canadian National #3254 prepares to roll into the Roundhouse in the Museum Complex at Steamtown.  The turntable - a rotating bridge - provides access to the repair stalls in the Roundhouse. 

Canadian National Railways #3254

Owners: Canadian Government Railways, #2854; Canadian National Railways, #3254

Builder: Canadian Locomotive Company, Kingston Works Ontario, Canada, 1917

Locomotive #3254, a 2-8-2 Mikado, rolled out of the Canadian Locomotive Company's Kingston Works for use on the Canadian Government Railways. The CGR had a very brief existence. The Canadian Government, on April 1, 1916, consolidated five government owned railways -- the Intercolonial Railway (1,527 miles), the Transcontinental Railway, the Prince Edward Island Railway (276 miles of narrow gauge) and the National Transcontinental Railway (1,814 miles) -- to become the Canadian Government Railway. In 1918, the CGR was combined with the Canadian Northern Railway, which operated primarily in the Western Prairies. This new railway, the Canadian National, is still in operation today.

The 3254 is an S-1-b Mikado. (On Canadian National, the "S" meant a 2-8-2 wheel arrangement, the "1" meant it was the first design of this wheel arrangement and the "b" meant it was the second production run.) It was built to pull heavy freight trains and was retired in 1958. It was sold to a private owner in Pennsylvania in 1961, and in 1982 it was sold to the Gettysburg Railroad. In the summer of 1987, the Steamtown Foundation traded the CPR #1278 (a G-5 Pacific) plus cash to Gettysburg Railroad for the CN #3254.

CN #3254 is in the Locomotive Shop, where our shop forces re-profiled the lead truck and main driving wheels, installed new springs on the trailing truck, and installed a rebuilt stoker motor. The locomotive is out-of-service for journal repairs as of June 28.  We expect the locomotive to be back to excursion service for the 2009 Operations Season before long.

Future plans include sandblasting, repairing, and epoxying the interior of the tender cistern, followed by a complete exterior painting, at end of the 2009 Operations Season.

 
Canadian National 3254 - a black steam locomotive with red and orange lettering and a grey front - pulls dark green passenger cars up a slight hill with green trees in the background.
NPS Photo, Ken Ganz
Canadian National 3254 was built to pull freight trains.  That pulling power is very useful as excursion trains leaving Scranton for Moscow or Tobyhanna face a 1.8% grade for 13 miles.  This doesn't sound like much, but the whole train weighs around 400 tons.
 

Click to return to the Operating Locomotives page or the Explore Steamtown's collection page.

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An engineer peers out of the cab of a steam locomotive.  The engineer drives the train, but the conductor is in charge.

Did You Know?
The engineer drives the locomotive using the throttle lever, brakes, and reversing gear. He (or she) is in charge of the locomotive. The conductor, however, is in charge of the train. Learn more about railroad jobs at Steamtown NHS in Scranton, Pennsylvania.
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Last Updated: July 13, 2009 at 21:20 MST