Plant Invaders of Mid-Atlantic Natural Areas: Herbaceous Plants

Plant Invaders of Mid-Atlantic Natural Areas > Herbaceous Plants > Chinese Silver Grass

Chinese Silver Grass
Britt Slattery, USFWS
Chinese Silver Grass
Miscanthus sinensis

Chinese silver grass was introduced from Asia about a century ago for use as an ornamental plant. It is a showy grass that readily spreads in areas where the soil is disturbed, such as roadsides, forest edges and clearings, and can create a thicket that prevents the growth of other plants. Because it is highly flammable, Chinese silver grass can be a fire hazard. It spreads by wind-dispersed seed and locally through growth of rhizomes.

Prevention and Control
Pull seedlings and shallow-rooted plants. Dig out larger plants, including the root systems. Re-sprouting will occur if entire root system is not removed. Cutting may spread plant into clean areas. The best control is through application of glyphosate herbicide in the fall or late spring.

Native Alternatives
big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii), bushy beardgrass (Andropogon glomeratus), bottlebrush grass (Elymus hystrix), switchgrass (Panicum virgatum), little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium), Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nutans), big cordgrass (Spartina cynosuroides), eastern gama grass (Tripsacum dactyloides)



Publication by USFWS BayScapes Conservation Landscaping Program
http://www.nps.gov/plants/alien/pubs/midatlantic/misi.htm
Last updated: 7 October 2004