Place

First Landing State Park (NPS Chesapeake Gateways)

A sandy beach with a wooden boardwalk, colorful umbrellas, and people relaxing under a blue sky.
First Landing State Park protects rare Chesapeake Bay habitats.

Virginia Department of Conservation & Recreation

Quick Facts
Location:
2500 Shore Dr., Virginia Beach, VA 23451
Significance:
First Landing State Park preserves the coastal landscape where English colonists first landed in 1607 and protects rare Chesapeake Bay habitats recognized as a National Natural Landmark.
Designation:
National Natural Landmark; Virgina State Park; Chesapeake Gateways Network Site, National Register of Historic Places

Beach/Water Access, Boat Ramp, Historical/Interpretive Information/Exhibits, Pets Allowed, Restroom - Accessible

First Landing State Park in Virginia Beach preserves the landscape where English colonists first came ashore in 1607 before establishing Jamestown. For centuries, the waterways and forests of this coastal landscape have supported travel, refuge, and settlement. Indigenous peoples navigated these waters by canoe, followed by colonial vessels, merchant ships, and naval patrols.

From the colonial period through the Civil War, park’s cypress swamps provided fresh water for mariners, pirates, and military vessels. At the turn of the last century, this unique landscape became a prime location for one of Virginia’s first state parks. Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps, including more than one all African American camp, the park opened as Seashore State Park in 1936.

Today, the park and it’s adjacent waterways have taken on more recreational and conservation roles. Biologically significant because it sits at the transition zone between northern and southern ecosystems, creating an unusual overlap of species and habitats rarely found in one place. Scientists and visitors value the 2888 acres as a living laboratory and refuge where land, water, and climate intersect to support a remarkably complex and productive ecosystem. Along the shoreline of the Chesapeake Bay, visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing in relatively calm waters, making it especially appealing for families. The park features more than 19 miles of trails that wind through maritime forests, cypress swamps, and salt marshes. These paths are popular for hiking and biking, with routes ranging from easy walks to longer, more immersive treks, providing ample opportunities for wildlife viewing. For those looking for a longer stay, the park offers cabins, yurts, and campsites.

As a Chesapeake Gateways site, the park stands as both a historical landmark and a natural treasure, one that reflects the unique landscapes and stories of the Chesapeake region. Visitors can learn more about programs, trails, and visitor opportunities by exploring the park’s website.
 
This location does not accept the America the Beautiful—National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands Pass. Entrance fees and ticket policies are set independently by the managing partner, as detailed on their website.

Chesapeake Bay

Last updated: August 4, 2026