Theodore Roosevelt
Administrative History
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APPENDIX D:
PARK STATISTICS
DATE ESTABLISHED: South Unit25 April 1947
Elkhorn Unit25 April 1947
North Unit12 June 1948


LOCATION:
southwestern North Dakota, Billings and McKenzie Counties
South UnitN 46 degrees 57 minutes
W 103 degrees 27 minutes
Elkhorn UnitN 47 degrees 18 minutes
W 103 degrees 38 minutes
North UnitN 47 degrees 43 minutes
W 103 degrees 25 minutes


AREA:
South Unit46,128.07 acres (18,675.33 ha)
Elkhorn Unit218 acres (88.26 ha)
North Unit24,070.32 acres (9745.07 ha)
TOTAL70,416.39 acres (28,508.66 ha)


BOUNDARIES:
65 miles in circumference (104.84 km);
38 miles adjoin public land (61.29 km; 58.5% of total);
27 adjoin private land (43.55 km; 41.5% of total)


DIMENSIONS:
South Unit15.4 miles (24.84 km) by
8.8 miles (14.19 km)
Elkhorn Unit1.0 miles (1.61 km) by
0.5 miles (0.81 km)
North Unit10.56 miles (17.03 km) by
7.8 miles (12.58 km)


ALTITUDE:
South Unit2250 feet above mean
sea level (686 m) to
2855 feet msl (870 m)
Elkhorn Unit2110 feet msl (643 m) to
2420 feet msl (738 m)
North Unit1952 feet msl (595 m) to
2572 feet msl (784 m)


WILDERNESS:
South Unit10,510 acres (4255.06 ha)
Elkhorn Unit0 acres (ha)
North Unit19,410 acres (7858.30 ha)
TOTAL29,920 acres (12,113.36 ha)


ZONING:

(some areas approximate)
Historic Zone: 245 acres (99.19 ha)
Natural Zone: 70,204 acres (28,422.67 ha)
Wilderness sub-zone: 29,920 acres (12,113.36 ha)
Natural environment sub-zone: 40,284 acres (16,309.31 ha)
Outstanding natural feature sub-zone: 80 acres (32.40 ha)
Development sub-zone: 600 acres (242.91 ha)
Special use sub-zone (private land): 740.51 acres (299.80 ha)


IUCN LAND CLASSIFICATION:
Nearctic realm, temperate grasslands


ROAD MILEAGE WITHIN PARK:
56.5 (91.13 km) of which 47.6 (76.77 km) are paved


TRAIL MILEAGE WITHIN PARK:
67.7 (109.19 km)
61.1 recreational (98.55 km),
6.6 interpretive (10.64 km)


RIVER MILEAGE WITHIN PARK:
25.5 (41.13 km)


WELLS:
13 developed springs, 18 dish tanks (wildlife wells)

SOURCES: International Biological Programme, "Check Sheet (Mark VII) for Survey of ISP Areas," unpublished MS, 24 March 1969 (Medora: THRO-S).

John O. Lancaster (Supt., THRO) to E. Jennifer Christy (Man and the Biosphere Program Asst., NPS), letter, 27 September 1978 (Medora: THRO-A).

"Natural Resources Plan and Environmental Assessment, Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota (draft)," unpublished MS, 1983 (Medora: THRO-A).

"Basic Operations Declaration, Theodore Roosevelt National Park," unpublished MS, ca. 1982 (Medora: THRO-A).

Miklos, D. F. Udvardy, A Classification of the Biogeographical Provinces of the World. IUCN Occasional Paper #18. Morges, Switzerland: International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, 1975.


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Last Updated: 15-Jan-2004