Salt-curing boxes such as this one were necessities for pioneer families.
The cultural history section of the visitor center includes some very unique items. Although many people think its a canoe or a coffin, a long salt-curing box is on display. This box, which was cut from a yellow poplar tree in 1862 in Morgan County, Tennessee, was useful in curing a variety of meats and hams in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Preservation methods of that time may not have included ice as a coolant, so salt-curing boxes such as this were extremely important to pioneer families. Although its weight is unknown, the soft wooden box is set on coasters, and was hewn from primitive axes and tools of the eastern Tennessee region.
Also on display in this section is an actual 350-pound millstone retrieved from Clear Creek in 2002. Several gristmills dotted the area prior to the great flood of 1929, and this millstone is but one surviving artifact of that era. Next to the millstone is a portion of an old wooden tub wheel which belonged to the Howard mill. The mill was operated by the Howard family in the 1940s, and was located near the current Lilly Bridge. Rounding out the collection are several arrowheads that were used by Native Americans during the Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, and Mississippian periods, and a display of pioneer home-making items.