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![[photo] [photo]](Buildings/lar1.jpg)
Larson Brothers Airport
Photo courtesy of Wisconsin
Historical Society |
The Larson Brothers Airport was the first airport in Winnebago County
and one of the earliest Wisconsin airports outside Milwaukee. It housed
the first Wisconsin agency selling government approved planes, and for
20 years served as a center for state aviators. This well-maintained airport
represents one of the earliest forms of airport design in Wisconsin. The
first airport in Wisconsin was established at Milwaukee in 1919, followed
soon after by similar facilities at Green Bay, Janesville, LaCrosse and
Racine. Among these early airports was the Larson Brothers Airport, which
opened in the town of Clayton in 1922. It was the first of three in Winnebago
County, followed by Oshkosh Airport in 1927 and Whiting Airport in the
town of Menasha in 1928. Of those three airports the Larson Brothers Airport
is the only one to mantain its original hangar and sod landing field.
The Whiting Airport closed in 1930, the hangar now converted to retail
use and the field subdivided. The Oshkosh Airport remains in use as Wittman
Airport with greatly expanded facilities and paved runways.
Larson Brothers Airport
Photo courtesy of Wisconsin
Historical Society
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Four young farmers developed the Larson Brothers Airport: Roy, Clarence,
Newell and Leonard Larson. They began by clearing an 80-rod long runway
behind the barn of their family farm. In 1924 they built a six-plane hangar
modeled after designs in an aviation magazine. At first they only gave
lessons and ran a flying circus, touring county fairs and "barnstorming"
throughout the Midwest; with the construction of the hangar they were
able to accommodate transient as well as local aviators. They also built
and serviced planes, forming the Roy Larson Aircraft Company in 1926.
In 1927 the Larson brothers incorporated all their activities under the
name Wisconsin Airways. While modest in size and appearance, the facilities
were comparable to those in more metropolitan areas. The Larson Brothers
Airport also enjoyed a statewide reputation in spite of its rural location.
Students Clyde Lee and Merle Zuehlke went on to instruct and manage at
airports in Milwaukee. Lee attempted a trans-atlantic flight to Oslo in
1932. Major James Wood of Wausau and Howard Morey of Madison began airlines
with airplanes purchased here. Elwyn West, another pioneer aviator, stored
his airplane here. In 1924 Roy Larson flew from this airport barnstorming
the state for the LaFollette-Wheeler presidential campaign, and in 1928
flew passengers and supplies to president Coolidge's camp on the Brule
River. By 1932 the Larson Brothers Airport had achieved sufficient notice
among state aviators to be lionized in the Milwaukee Journal as
the "finest airport in the state."
Ultimately its rural location contributed to the airport's decline.
After 1930 sod landing fields gave way to cinder runways, which in turn
were paved and lengthened as airplanes increased in size and power. The
high cost of these improvements caused many small airports to close, the
fields returning to farms or lost to city expansion. The rapidly changing
technology also transformed metropolitan airports, removing all traces
of their modest origins. In the face of these changes the Larson Brothers
Airport continued operation until closed by federal mandate at the outbreak
of World War II. Leonrad Larson maintained the airport for his family's
use. The hangar is a one-story rectangular building of frame construction
with a gambrel roof, verticle lap siding, and fieldstone foundations.
The Larson Brothers Airport is located in the town of Clayton, Wisconsin,
between the farming communities of Winchester and Larsen. Surrounded by
fields of corn and clover, it is set behind a cluster of frame farm buildings,
350 feet from Hwy. 150. The site includes a six-airplane hangar and a
sod landing field. The airport is open by appointment only. Please call
920-836-2886 to arrange this with Abe and Theda Eckstein, daughter of
Leonard Larson, who are happy to meet visitors at the main road, take
them to the airport and talk about the history of the airport and Wisconsin
aviation.
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