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National Parks of New York Harbor
Sentinels of Our Shores
 
Battery Weed overlooking the Narrows at Fort Wadsworth.

NPS Photo

Battery Weed, one of the historic forts at Fort Wadsworth, overlooks the Narrows, where ships enter and leave New York Bay.

A program for grades 4-5

Maximum 35 students. To reserve this free program, call 718-354-4530, #223 or email us.

How did a young United States defend its greatest port, New York City? Sentinels of Our Shores takes upper elementary students back to the year 1846, when war clouds gathered over the US, Canada and Mexico.

First, student "cadets" conduct hands-on scientific experiments with our own unique air-powered cannon. How do changing variables, such as the angle or air pressure, affect the range of the cannon? Cadets then decide where to build forts by reading historic documents, including maps.

After this 90-minute program, have lunch in our “Learning Lunchroom.” (An optional half hour visit to one of the historic forts must be arranged in advance and depends on the weather.)

Our Teacher Guide includes Document-Based Questions for students and an essay for teachers about the evolution of coastal defense in New York Harbor.

 

This program meets the following New York State Standards:

 

Social Studies Standard 1: History of US, NY

Social Studies Standard 3: Geography

From Core Curriculum:

• Key turning points and events in the histories of Canada, Latin America and the United States

• Geography: Political boundaries change over time.

 

Math, Science and Technology Standards:

• Standard 3.5: Measurement

• Standard 3.6: Uncertainty

• Standard 3.7: Patterns/Functions

• Standard 4.5: Energy and Matter

• Standard 5.6: Impacts of Technology

 

English Language Arts Standard 1: Information

and Understanding
English Language Arts Standard 3:
Critical Analysis and Information

From Core Curriculum:

• Identify and interpret facts from maps, graphs,

charts and other visuals.

• Speak to share data, facts and ideas in …small

group interactions; express an opinion...

• Speak for critical analysis and evaluation



Learn more about the cultural and natural history at Gateway National Recreation Area.



George Washington was inaugurated as the first President of the United States on the site of Federal Hall National Memorial  

Did You Know?
Federal Hall National Memorial stands on the site of George Washington's inauguration. Located on Wall Street, across from the New York Stock Exchange, Federal Hall is one of 23 unique destinations included within the National Parks of New York Harbor.
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Last Updated: January 07, 2009 at 10:20 EST