ASSESSMENT OF AIR QUALITY AND RELATED VALUES
IN SHENANDOAH NATIONAL PARK
Timothy J. Sullivan(1), Bernard
J. Cosby(2), John A Laurence(3),
Robin L. Dennis(4), Kristi Savig(5), James R. Webb(2), ArthurJ. Bulger(2).
Mark Scruggs(6), Christi Gordon(7), John Ray(6), Henry Lee(8),
William E. Hogsett(8), Heather Wayne(5), Debbie Miller(6), and Jeffrey
S. Kern(9)
May 2003
| (1) |
E&S
Environmental Chemistry, Inc., Corvallis, OR |
| (2) |
Department
of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville,
VA |
| (3) |
Formerly
with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Health and Environmental
Effects Laboratory, Western Ecology Division,Corvallis. OR; nowwith
USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Corvallis,
OR |
| 4) |
National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Air Resources Laboratory,
Atmosperic Sciences Modeling Division, Research Triangle Park, NC |
| (5) |
Air
Resource Specialists, Inc., Fort Collins, CO |
| (6) |
National
Park Service.Air Resources Division, Denver, CO |
| (7) |
Shenandoah
National Park, Luray, VA |
| (8) |
U.S
Environmental Protection Agency, National Health and Environmental
Effects Laboratory, Western Ecology Division,Corvallis, OR |
| (9) |
Dynamic
Corporation, Corvallis, OR |
_____________________________________________
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Go directly to the
Executive Summary
Report
Cover
Front
Material (Table of Contents)
Section
I Introduction
Section
II Environmental Setting
Section
III Scientific Background
Section
IV Emissions and Air Pollutant Transport
Section
V Air Quality and Deposition
Section
VI Environmental Receptors and Environmental Quality
Section
VII Future Conditions and Prognosis for Recovery
Section
VIII Summary of Sensitive Receptor Impacts and Conclusions
Section
IX References
Appendix
A Weighting Function for W126 Ozone Exposure Index
Appendix
B Visibility Metrics
Appendix
C RADM Model Description
Appendix
D Characteristics of Streams
Appendix
E Water Chemistry Trends Data
Appendix
F MAGIC Model Description
Appendix
G TREGRO Model Description
Appendix
H Details of Regional Ozone Interpolation
Appendix
I Equations Describing the Simulated Effect of Ozone
Appendix
J Projected Changes in Tree Mass