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BIOTIC RESOURCE SYNTHESIS OF FIRE ISLAND NATIONAL SEASHORE
Natural Resource Report NPS/NCBN/NRR—2011/292
Carol Lynn Trocki
University of Rhode Island
Coastal Institute Building
1 Greenhouse Road
Kingston RI, 02880
January 2011
U.S. Department of the Interior
National Park Service
Natural Resource Program Center
Fort Collins, Colorado
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Introduction
The National Park Service (NPS) is currently engaged in preparing a General Management Plan
(GMP) for Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS). Each unit of the National Park Service is
required to maintain a current GMP to ensure that each park has a clearly defined direction for
resource preservation and visitor use (NPS 2006). GMPs are created by interdisciplinary teams
comprised of planners, park staff, and technical experts using a multi-step process that
incorporates substantial public involvement. All park planning should be based on current
scientific and scholarly understanding of each park’s ecosystem to help ensure that decisions are
consistent with park purposes (NPS 2006).
The purpose of this project was to create a collective description of the park’s biotic resources
(plants, animals, natural communities), and associated management issues, for use in the GMP
planning process at FIIS. Information on the biotic resources of FIIS has been gathered from a
variety of sources and summarized here in a manner that is relevant, accessible, easily
understandable, and transferable. For each biotic resource identified, information on the current
status and significance has been provided, along with a description of any known or perceived
threats to the resource, recognized gaps in information, and a list of suggested management
recommendations for future consideration.
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