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New River Gorge National River Rafting on the New River
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New River Gorge National River
Joseph Beury
Buery Monument

Beury Monument

Colonel Joseph Beury 

 

Joseph Beury was the operator of the first coal mine on the New River. A native of Pennsylvania, he learned mining from working in his father’s anthracite coal mines. His service in the Union army during the Civil War earned him the military title of Colonel”.

In 1872 he established the town of Quinnimont, opened and managed the New River Coal Company mine. In 1873, when the Chesapeake and Ohio rail line reached the town, he shipped the first load of high quality clean burning bituminous “New River Smokeless Coal” to the world. 

 

Colonel Beury's mine thrived and he expanded his business with several more mines in the New River Gorge. He eventually expanded into the Pocahontas coal fields and became one of the largest coal company operators in West Virginia. Following these business successes he made his home in the Beury "mansion", a twenty three room house with swimming pool, greenhouse and stables. The home was located in the mining town of Beury, near Thurmond. He died there at the age of sixty-one in 1903.

 

In the 1920's,  Colonel Beury's coal operator associates erected a twenty five foot tall, fifty five ton granite monument at Quinnimont in his honor, at a cost $30,000 dollars. Today the monument still stands, but it is not visible from the river or highway. It has become overgrown and is a little known or visited historic site in the park.

 
Beury Monument Plaque

Beury Monument Plaque

The inscription on the Beury Monument reads:

The First New River Smokless Coal Was Mined

and Shipped From Fire Creek Seam at

Quinnimont by Joseph Lawton Beury in 1873

This Memorial Erected by His Coal Associates

in New River District

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Last Updated: January 24, 2008 at 12:45 MST