IN DEPTH
New
Bedford was the world capital of the whaling industry
during the decades leading up to the Civil War. The
whaling merchants of New Bedford operated a complex
business network of finance, shipbuilding, barrel making,
insurance, ship supply, and rope and sail making. The
sponsors and agents of the ships earned huge profits
and for a time and New Bedford was considered to be
the "richest city in the world."
The crew members of the ships were a very diverse group and by the 1890's whaling crews were almost entirely Cape Verdean, West Indian,Portuguese and Azorean. This cosmopolitan city - the largest whaling port in the world in the mid 1800's - represented the spirit of the country's ingenuity and industriousness.
The Park and the adjacent National Register Districts
embody the historical and cultural resources associated
with New Bedford's role as the whaling capital of the
world during the early to mid-19th century. The Park
includes a broad array of business, residential and
institutional structures exemplifying the Federal, Greek
Revival, Italianate and Victorian styles of architecture;
museums, historical exhibits, and records. which convey
the importance, diversity, and financial power of the
whaling era.
The Park is located in an area of the
city of New Bedford which still serves the material
(ships chandleries and supply houses) and social needs
(restaurants, clubs, and taverns) of those who make
their living from the sea as well as the businesses
and civic institutions that serve the contemporary needs
of the broader community.
Below is a link to the Fiscal Year 2004 End of Year
Report for the park. It was presented at a "Partners
in the Park" meeting and we are happy to share
it with the public. To view the presentation as a PDF
click on the first slide (below) of the presentation.
View Presentation