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Mississippi National River and Recreation Area
Property Information
Bureau of Mines General Lacation Map

Bureau of Mines General Location Map

The Bureau of Mines, Twin Cities Research Center was constructed primarily during the late 1950's through the early 1960's.The Research Center developed significant mining safety equipment, mining technologies and mineral extraction processes used worldwide. Federal funding for the Bureau of Mines was permanently eliminated in 1996; by 1997 the buildings were vacated and have remained vacant since.  Prior to ownership of the Minneapolis site (27.32 acres) by the Bureau of Mines, the property was originally part of a larger parcel owned by the Department of Veteran's Affairs (VA).

 
Map of the Bureau of Mines General Site

Bureau of Mines General Site Map

The property is now known as Coldwater Unit and there are still 11 buildings on the 27.32-acre site associated with the former research center including vacated offices, laboratories, garages, maintenance shops, core sample storage sheds, an ore crusher building and miscellaneous storage and research areas. (Building descriptions.)

 
A black and white photograph with the reservoir and spring house surrounded by lawns and trees.

The area is also valued for its relationship to historical events, including those associated with American Indian history as well as the expansion of the United States and settlement. The site still contains remnants of features representing the time when Coldwater Spring served as the waterworks for Fort Snelling.

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Itasca, Headwaters of the Mississippi River

Did You Know?
The river is so shallow at Lake Itasca that children can walk across the Mississippi. Between Governor Nicholls Wharf and Algiers Point in New Orleans, the Mississippi is more than 200 feet deep.

Last Updated: July 01, 2011 at 12:23 MST