National Park Service LogoU.S. Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNational Park Service
National Park Service:  U.S. Department of the InteriorNational Park Service Arrowhead
Keweenaw National Historical ParkDowntown Calumet still retains much of its early 1900s appearance.
view map
text size:largestlargernormal
printer friendly
Keweenaw National Historical Park
Downtown Calumet
 
Calumet's Fifth Street in 1900 Keweenaw NHP Archives, Curto Collection.
Keweenaw NHP Archives, Curto Collection.
Shoppers stroll along the south end of Calumet's Fifth Street in the early 1900s.
 

Though it may first appear as an out-of-the-way village nestled along the spine of the Keweenaw Peninsula, Calumet was the heart of the region during copper mining’s heyday.

Known as Red Jacket until 1929, the village grew out of a remote, densely-forested wilderness into a commercial and cultural center. The growth and success of Red Jacket’s businesses, institutions and people were directly tied to the Calumet & Hecla Mining Company. As the fortunes of the copper industry grew and then declined, the village followed — such was life in a mining community. Though copper mining eventually ceased, many buildings and features from this boom time remain, providing an opportunity to explore the many stories of the past.

Because of its importance to the copper mining story, the village's downtown is located within the Calumet Unit. With growing emphasis on preserving its history, Calumet is again becoming a vibrant community. Several Keweenaw Heritage Sites are located in the village downtown and invite further exploration into the area's history and heritage.

 
The historic Calumet Theatre, a Keweenaw Heritage Site.
Visit the historic Calumet Theatre
find out more about this Keweenaw Heritage Site located in Downtown Calumet.
more...
Entrance to the Keweenaw Heritage Center
Visit the Keweenaw Heritage Center at St. Anne's
find out about this Keweenaw Heritage Site located on Fifth Street in Calumet
more...
The Red Jacket Fire Station built in 1898.
Visit the Upper Peninsula Firefighters Museum
find out more about this Keweenaw Heritage Site located on Sixth Street in Calumet
more...
Photo: Float copper on exhibit in Calumet  

Did You Know?
During the ice ages, glaciers ripped chunks of copper away from exposed rock outcrops and then carried the copper sometimes long distances before depositing them. These loose pieces are referred to as float copper.

Last Updated: March 24, 2009 at 15:09 EST