National Park Service
 History of Cooperating Associations and the NPS

Cooperating Association Timeline

1920
Appropriations Act recognizes that donations of cash, lands, and buildings may be made to NPS by private groups.

1937
Recognition of the legal status of cooperating associations is placed in the Interior Appropriations Act.

1946
NPS Appropriations Act sanctions NPS employees assisting in the operation of cooperating associations. In the late 70s they become more independent.

1953
NPS is allowed to provide facilities for use by cooperating associations because of their partnership status.

1970
Income from living history and interpretive demonstrations are allowed to remain in the benefiting park to defray the costs of such programs.

1977
Associations form a membership organization: known now as the Association of Partners for Public Lands.

1998
Passage of the NPS Concessions Management Improvement Act of 1998 contains provisions affecting association sales of “visitor convenience items.”

2000
NPS Management Policies mission statement includes the phrase: “The Park Service cooperates with partners to extend the benefits of natural and cultural resource conservation and outdoor recreation throughout this country and the world.”

 

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