Archeology at Independence National Historical Park

The past is easy to see at Independence National Historical Park as you walk through Independence Hall or gaze at the Liberty Bell. Did you know that even more of this history exists hidden by time and buried beneath the surface of Philadelphia's modern cityscape? Colonial backyards, house foundations, privies, wells and other remnants of the city’s past survive, and through careful archeological study these resources can offer glimpses into the daily lives of those who once lived and worked where the park now resides. 

Archeologists have been digging at Independence National Historical Park since the 1950s and their work has uncovered the stories of many well-known figures like George Washington and Ben Franklin. Archeology in this park has also revealed much about the lives of those less-documented by history, including enslaved Africans, laborers, craftsmen, merchants, shoemakers, tavern keepers and their families. The archeologist’s trowel has even uncovered evidence of Native Americans who inhabited the area long before the arrival of Europeans.

The excavation and study of archeological sites and artifacts is an important part of the National Park Service's mission and is provided for in federal preservation law. By conducting such studies the National Park Service acts to preserve and protect the resources under its care for all Americans.

Culture Resource Management

Library & Archives

Museum Branch