The practice of archaeology,
as well as archaeologically derived information and objects, can inspire
a wide variety of artistic expressions ranging from straightforward computer-generated
reconstructions and traditional artists' conceptions to other art forms
such as poetry, opera, and storytelling. Although some level of conjecture
will always be present in these works, they are often no less conjectural
than technical interpretations and have the benefit of providing visual
and conceptual imagery that can communicate contexts and settings in compelling
and unique ways. These cognitive connections
between archaeology and art reflect an inductive approach in defining
and explaining the resource and making it more meaningful to the public.
An emphasis on artistic interpretations and narrative is consistent with
a new direction in archaeological practice that challenges the positivist
paradigm of processual archaeology, promotes the relevance and validity
of deductive reasoning over inductive reasoning, and represents a fundamental
change in how archaeologists plan and conduct research and evaluate significance.
June 2003
|