Panama Hat
1889-1891
Hat likely worn by Frederick Douglass in FRDO 157. Douglass' papers, now in the Library of Congress Manuscript Division, indicate that he was concerned about the extremely hot weather in Haiti.

Panama hats like ths one were made in Ecuador. It is said that they were introduced to the United States during the construction of the Panama Canal to protect workers against the sun. The hats are highly prized. The finest examples have an even, creamy texture, and are made with a very tight weave. The true Panama hat is made of natural fiber, Carludovica palmate and are called sombrero de paja toquilla or 'hats of the toquilla plant."
Toquilla
fiber. H 11, Diameter [crown] 23, [rim] 53.5 cm
Photographer: Carol Highsmith, 1998 Parks and History Association
Frederick Douglass National Historic Site. FRDO 2197




Museum Management Program