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REVISED
Title: Comprehensive Statewide Historic Preservation Plan for the State of Mississippi for 2000 through 2004
Number of Pages: 22
Approval Date: December 20, 2000
Planning Cycle: 4 years
Contact Information:
Richard Cawthon
Chief Architectural Historian
Historic Preservation Division
Department of Archives and History
P.O. Box 571
Jackson, Mississippi 39205-0571
(601) 359-6940; fax (601) 359-6955
E-mail: rcawthon@mdah.state.ms.us
Website: www.mdah.state.ms.us/hpres/plan.html
Mission/Vision Statement:
Not included in the Plan.
Table of Contents:
Part 1: Purpose and Applicability of the Plan
Part 2: What the Comprehensive Plan is and how it came into being
Part 3: The Historic Resources of Mississippi
Part 4: Assessment of the current state of historic preservation
in Mississippi
Part 5: Goals and objectives
Bibliography
PLAN DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Public Participation Strategies:
- Series of well-advertised public meetings conducted to gather feedback from users of 1996 Preservation Plan, and from attendees on historic preservation as an economic development tool;
- Information about the revised plan distributed to organizations, governmental agencies, educational institutions, local governments, and preservation leaders for review;
- Availability of revised plan for review announced in press releases, newspapers, Mississippi History Newsletter, and MDAH's web site;
- Revised plan discussed at statewide preservation conference, and annual meeting of the Mississippi County Supervisors Association.
Other Plan Development Strategies:
None specifically identified.
HISTORIC AND CULTURAL RESOURCES
Buildings; structures; objects; historic districts; prehistoric and historic archaeological sites; battlefields; historic landscape features; transportation routes; settlement patterns; shipwrecks and other underwater resources; sites with traditional cultural value.
ISSUES, THREATS, & OPPORTUNITIES
- Rural depopulation and abandonment of historic buildings;
- Catfish farming destroys archaeological sites;
- Neglect and decay in economically disadvantaged areas;
- Development pressures on waterfronts through dockside gambling;
- Decline of rural communities due to railroad abandonment;
- Coastal erosion damages archaeological sites;
- Urban sprawl;
- Lack of knowledge and appreciation of preservation;
- Need for more surveys;
- Need for better enforcement of preservation laws;
- Need for closer working relationship among public agencies and private organizations;
- Efforts to produce archaeological context documents have been successful; architectural and historical contexts are not as complete;
- Computerized topical lists of historic resources have been useful in assessing National Register eligibility;
- Need for publications on state's cultural resources;
- New grant programs for state landmarks, African American historic sites, and Civil War battlefields;
- Consolidation of public schools and replacement of older school facilities leads to abandonment and/or destruction.
GOALS
- Achieve widespread public awareness, knowledge, and appreciation of historic preservation, and of governmental historic preservation programs, throughout Mississippi.
- Increase identification and registration activities for archaeological sites and for architecturally and historically significant properties.
- Continue to develop and maintain productive partnerships among various organizations and agencies to promote and accomplish historic preservation.
- Strengthen the protection of significant properties under the Mississippi Antiquities Law, the National Historic Preservation Act, local ordinances, and preservation easement programs.
- Accomplish the restoration and long-term preservation of historic buildings, with a particular emphasis on the role of historic preservation in accomplishing ongoing, lasting community revitalization.
- Accomplish the long-term preservation of significant archaeological sites, historic sites, and historic landscapes.
- Increase public awareness and understanding of the history and historic resources of Mississippi and its communities.
- Support, encourage, and accomplish increased awareness of and participation in historic preservation by persons in those segments of society that have tended to be under-represented or under-recognized heretofore in organized historic preservation activities in Mississippi.
- Promote, support, and accomplish effective governmental historic preservation programs at all levels of government.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
Strategies Implementing the Goals
- Increase Appreciation of Preservation.
- Increase visibility through site visits, presentations and lectures;
- Publish brochures describing all preservation programs;
- Coordinate with others to produce a newsletter;
- Produce other informational documents;
- Promote preservation through the media;
- Make use of the Internet and other types of electronic technology;
- Hold annual preservation conference;
- Cosponsor events during National Historic Preservation Week/Mississippi Archaeology Week.
Increase Identification and Registration. - Target survey work in areas threatened by development;
- Promote designation of National Historic Landmarks;
- Fund more survey and registration project;
- Prepare and update historic context reports.
Develop Productive Partnerships.
- Encourage the growth of Mississippi Heritage Trust and Mississippi Archaeological Association;
- Increase Certified Local Government program;
- Workshops for agencies with historic properties;
- Foster closer relationships with national organizations;
- Increase relationships among statewide organizations, agencies, and institutions;
- Support Mississippi Civil War Battlefield Commission;
- Increase documentation of underwater resources.
Strengthen Protection of Significant Properties.
- Continue designation of publicly owned properties as Mississippi Landmarks;
- Develop Landmark eligibility criteria;
- Conduct surveys of state-owned institutions;
- Encourage the registration of privately owned archaeological sites as Mississippi Landmarks;
- Work with Attorney General's office to enforce Antiquities Act;
- Implement new grant programs for Mississippi Landmarks;
- Promote the donation of easements;
- Produce layman's guide to historic preservation laws.
Emphasize Role of Preservation in Community Revitalization.
- Increase participation in Federal Investment Tax Credit program, and establish state tax incentive program;
- Compile information on sources of grant funds;
- Encourage respectful reuse of older buildings;
- Increase access to information on how to repair, rehabilitate, restore, and conserve historic buildings and sites;
- Develop preservation-related educational programs.
Preserve Archaeological and Historic Sites and Landscapes.
- Preserve Civil War battlefields;
- Encourage donation of easements.
Increase Public Awareness of Historic Resources.
- Seek funding for and continue placement of historical markers;
- Promote installation of interpretive signage;
- Promote range of methods for increasing public awareness;
- Promote awareness of under-represented themes;
- Encourage relationships among historic preservation, revitalization, and tourism.
Encourage Participation by Under-represented Groups.
- Increase accessibility by physically impaired;
- Broaden participation in preservation activities by racial and ethnic minorities;
- Develop educational programs for children.
Maintain Government Preservation Programs.
- Ensure appropriateness of laws and regulations;
- Provide sufficient resources for MDAH;
- Maintain federal programs in a productive manner;
- Establish MDAH field office in South Mississippi;
- Expand participation in the Certified Local Government program;
- Encourage historic preservation components in community comprehensive plans;
- Agencies and organizations urged to follow the Comprehensive Plan.
Cooperating/Partnering Organizations:
Mississippi Heritage Trust; Mississippi Archaeological Association; Mississippi Association of Professional Archaeologists; Mississippi Civil War Battlefield Commission; other organizations involved in Civil War Battlefield Preservation; Mississippi African American Historic Preservation Council; Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians; Museum of the Southern Jewish Experience; Mississippi Main Street Association; Certified Local Governments; Local Preservation Organizations; National Park Service; US Army Corps of Engineers; US Forest Service.
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