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Herbert Hoover National Historic SiteA small white cottage in the snow.
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Herbert Hoover National Historic Site
Birthplace Cottage
A small white cottage with pink-flowering bushes in the foreground.
NPS Photo
Herbert Hoover was born in this two-room cottage in 1874.
 
Corner of an interior room with white wooden walls and wooden furniture: two chairs, a high chair, a tall cupboard, and a shelf with books and a clock.

NPS Photo

The antique furnishings of the Birthplace Cottage commemorate the simple lifestyle of the young Hoover family.

Birthplace Cottage

Herbert Hoover, the first President born west of the Mississippi River, was born in a small two-room cottage on August 10, 1874.

Herbert's father Jesse and grandfather Eli Hoover built the cottage in 1871. The Hoover family lived in it until 1879.

The little house was near the center of the small but growing town of West Branch. Jesse and his wife Hulda hosted family gatherings and church group meetings here.

In the 1930's, President and Mrs. Hoover purchased and restored the cottage, which Hoover said was "physical proof of the unbounded opportunity of American life."

 
Hoover Houses and Community Structures, 1971 by NPS historian Edwin C. Bearss, is an official NPS study of the Birthplace Cottage, Friends Meetinghouse, SchoolhouseHouse of the Maples (Second Hoover Home), and other buildings associated with the National Historic Site.
 
Accessibility
 

There are three entrance steps to the front door. A wheelchair ramp allows visitors access to the back porch and through the back door. 

From November through March, the Birthplace Cottage may be entered only through the front door. An audio station is available inside the front door.

 

Take a Virtual Tour

This is a stop on the virtual tour of Herbert Hoover National Historic Site.

 

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Hoover's birthplace as it appeared before restoration: a two-story white frame house.  

Did You Know?
Herbert Hoover's birthplace was a tourist attraction as early as 1928. Jennie Scellers, the house's owner, charged 10 cents for tours and set up a souvenir stand on her lawn.
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Last Updated: February 19, 2008 at 17:51 EST