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Hagerman Fossil Beds National MonumentRanger with visiting students
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Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument
Grasses
 
Crested Wheatgrass

NPS

Wheatgrass

The Monument is home to a variety of native grasses such as: wheatgrass, bluegrass, Indian ricegrass, and Great Basin wildrye to name a few.

Unfortunately, the grass family includes a large number of invasive weeds and the once plentiful native grasses are now being dominated by the non-native and highly invasive cheat grass (Bromus tectorum).

Most of the natural vegetation on nonpublic land has been replaced by agricultural crops. The numerous acres of irrigated farmlands now support a variety of grasses, grain crops, sugar beets, and potatoes.

 
Field of Cheatgrass
NPS
Highly invasive cheatgrass dominates this field.
 
Cheatgrass
NPS
Non-native and highly invasive cheatgrass.
Horse fossil removed during the 1929 excavation of the Fossil Beds.  

Did You Know?
The Smithsonian began excavating the Fossil Beds in 1929. J.W. Gidley conducted the first excavation. Altogether they conducted 4 major excavations of the area.

Last Updated: February 21, 2007 at 15:57 EST