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Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument Grimmia
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Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument
Animals
Much has changed in Idaho since the Hagerman Horse and other native species, such as the camel and mastodon, lived and prospered on the then fertile floodplains of the area. Over 20 inches of precipitation a year created a lush environment for the development and survival of a wide variety of animals.

Today the Hagerman area receives less than 10 inches of precipitation.  However, due to the Snake River, natural springs, and other water sources, the area is still able to support an incredible diverse species population. The riparian zones of the Hagerman area support habitat that is important for migratory waterfowl and other many other species.

Plant and animal communities have been greatly impacted by man’s activities over time, including livestock grazing, water diversions, road construction, and recreational uses. Despite these difficulties a wide variety of animals still successfully populate the area.


 

                          Fossil Species



    Lake Cat     







Sloth







Sabertooth Cat







Muskrat







Peccary







Snakes







Ferinestrix







Turtle







Otter







Shrew







Grison







Swan







Bear







Hagerman Horse







Camel







Giant Marmot







Catfish







Hyena-like Dog







Cormorant







Mole





 

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Drawing of a mole skeleton.

Did You Know?
There've been significant bird fossils found including bones from rails, ducks, Hibbard’s Swan, a cormorant, and a songbird the size of a sparrow. A particularly rare find was a humerus from the Hagerman mole, Scapanus hagermanensis, one of only a handful of mole fossils ever found in Idaho.

Last Updated: October 04, 2010 at 12:50 MST