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Gulf Islands National SeashoreA green tree frog rests on a green leaf.
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Gulf Islands National Seashore
Amphibians
 
A pudgy southern toad with red spots sits on a gray board.
NPS
Southern toad (Bufo terrestris)

Amphibians spend part of their lives in the water and part on land. They are ectothermic, which means they can not regulate their own body temperature so many amphibians hibernate in the winter. Amphibians breathe with gills, lungs, the skin, lining of the mouth or a combinations of these things. They tend to live in moist places or near water to keep their soft skin from drying out. Some species of amphibians have poison producing glands in their skin to make them taste bad to any predator that tries to eat them.

Gulf Islands National Seashore is home to many amphibians.  They are often found in the moist areas by marshes and ponds. The most common amphibians at Gulf Islands are cricket frogs, narrow mouthed frogs, and squirrel tree frogs.

Southern leopard frog with large brown spots sitting on dark green grass. Photo by Sam Holcolmb.
Southern leopard frog (Rana sphenocephala)
Learn about Florida's most abundant frog
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Black, shiny, toad tadpoles under the water's surface
Toad tadpoles
Have fun while you learn to identify tadpoles with this full color tadpole identification book
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The long roots of the sea oats help hold the dunes together.  

Did You Know?
The stunning sugar white beaches of Gulf Islands National Seashore are composed of fine quartz eroded from granite in the Appalachian Mountains. The sand is carried seaward by rivers and creeks and deposited by currents along the shore.

Last Updated: March 14, 2007 at 09:06 EST