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<title>Golden Gate Climate Update</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<link>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/climate-update.htm</link>
<language>en-us</language>
<lastBuildDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</lastBuildDate>
        <managingEditor>will_elder@nps.gov (Will Elder)</managingEditor>
        <pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:subtitle>Interviews with scientists, park staff and partners about climate change and National Parks</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Golden Gate Climate Update provides a series of radio show-type interviews with top scientists, park staff and partners about climate change and National Parks.
</itunes:summary>
<description>GOLDEN GATE CLIMATE UPDATE is a series of interviews with leading scientific authorities, park staff and partners involved with climate change science, response and sustainability as it relates to National Parks; particularly those in the West. Topics covered include sea level rise, global warming, habitat loss, endangered species, wildfires, plant distributions, species migrations, phenology, sustianable practices, adaptation, monitoring and more.</description>
<itunes:owner>
<itunes:name>Will Elder</itunes:name>
<itunes:email>will_elder@nps.gov</itunes:email>
</itunes:owner>
<itunes:image href="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Climate-update-logo1.jpg"/>
<itunes:category text="Government &amp; Organizations">
		<itunes:category text="National"/>
</itunes:category>
<itunes:category text="Science &amp; Medicine">
		<itunes:category text="Natural Sciences"/>
</itunes:category>
<itunes:category text="Education">
			<itunes:category text="K-12"/>
</itunes:category>
<item>
<title>Changes in Wind, Upwelling and Fog: – Part 1: Dr. James Johnstone (University of Washington)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Dr. James Johnstone discusses long-term declines in coastal fog and how this may relate to changes in wind patterns and upwelling associated with climate change. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Johnstone_7-10-10_Part1.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. James Johnstone is a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Washington’s Joint Institute for the Study of Atmosphere and Ocean where he studies the relationship between wind, upwelling, and fog along the West Coast. In this interview, Jim discusses how long-term declines in coastal fog may relate to changes in wind patterns and upwelling associated with climate change.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Johnstone_7-10-10_Part1.mp3" length="1872720" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Tues, 15 Feb 2011 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:12</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Changes in Wind, Upwelling and Fog: – Part 2: Dr. James Johnstone (University of Washington)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Dr. James Johnstone concludes his discussion of changes in wind patterns, upwelling and fog and how these may be associated with climate change. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Johnstone_7-10-10_Part2.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. James Johnstone is a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Washington’s Joint Institute for the Study of Atmosphere and Ocean where he studies the relationship between wind, upwelling, and fog along the West Coast. In this interview, Dr. James Johnstone concludes his discussion of changes in wind patterns, upwelling and fog and how these may be associated with climate change. 
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Johnstone_7-10-10_Part2.mp3" length="2012256" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Tues, 15 Feb 2011 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:35</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate Change and Coastal Processes: – Part 1: Dr. Patrick Barnard (U.S. Geological Survey)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Patrick Barnard discusses how climate change factors may affect coastal erosion rates in California. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Barnard_7-7-10_Part1.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Patrick Barnard is a research geologist with United States Geological Survey coastal and marine geology program. Patrick studies coastal erosion and processes along the California coast. In this interview he discusses how climate change factors may affect coastal erosion rates.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Barnard_7-7-10_Part1.mp3" length="1737360" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Thur, 18 Dec 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:49</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate Change and Coastal Processes: – Part 2: Dr. Patrick Barnard (U.S. Geological Survey)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Patrick Barnard concludes his discussion on how climate change factors may affect coastal erosion rates in California. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Barnard_7-7-10_Part2.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Patrick Barnard is a research geologist with United States Geological Survey coastal and marine geology program. Patrick studies coastal erosion and processes along the California coast. In this interview he concludes his discussion on how climate change factors may affect coastal erosion rates.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Barnard_7-7-10_Part2.mp3" length="1432704" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Thur, 18 Dec 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>3:58</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate Change and Wildfires in the West: – Part 1: Dr. Anthony Westerling (U.C. Merced)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Dr. Anthony Westerling discusses how he uses models to predict what fire could look like in the next season or in climate change scenarios a hundred years from now. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Westerling_7-6-10_Part1.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Anthony Westerling is a Professor of Engineering, Natural Sciences, and Geography at the University of California, Merced. One topic of his research focuses on climate change and wildfires. In this interview he discusses how he uses models to predict what fire could look like in the next season or in climate change scenarios a hundred years from now.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Westerling_7-6-10_Part1.mp3" length="1623312" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Thur, 02 Dec 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:30</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate Change and Wildfires in the West: – Part 2: Dr. Anthony Westerling (U.C. Merced)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Dr. Anthony Westerling concludes his discussion on using models to predict what fire could look like in the next season or in climate change scenarios a hundred years from now. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Westerling_7-6-10_Part2.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Anthony Westerling is a Professor of Engineering, Natural Sciences, and Geography at the University of California, Merced. One topic of his research focuses on climate change and wildfires. In this interview he conclude his duscussion on using models to predict what fire could look like in the next season or in climate change scenarios a hundred years from now.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Westerling_7-6-10_Part2.mp3" length="1818144" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Thur, 02 Dec 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:03</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Biofuels and Sustainability: – Part 1: Daryl Hanna (Actress and Environmentalist)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Actress Daryl Hanna talks about the benefits of biofuels and other environmental projects with which she is involved.
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Hannah_10-14-09_part1.mp3</guid>
<description>Actress Daryl Hanna is a prominent environmentalist, sustainability advocate, and promoter of biodiesel fuels. In this interview she talks about the benefits of biofuels and other environmental projects with which she is involved.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Hannah_10-14-09_part1.mp3" length="1511568" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Thur, 02 Dec 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:11</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Biofuels and Sustainability: – Part 2: Daryl Hanna (Actress and Environmentalist)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Actress Daryl Hanna concludes her discussion on the benefits of biofuels and other environmental projects with which she is involved.
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Hannah_10-14-09_part2.mp3</guid>
<description>Actress Daryl Hanna is a prominent environmentalist, sustainability advocate, and promoter of biodiesel fuels. In this interview she concludes her discussion on the benefits of biofuels and other environmental projects with which she is involved.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Hannah_10-14-09_part2.mp3" length="2091312" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Thur, 02 Dec 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:48</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Marin County Salmon and Climate – Part 1: Michael Reichmuth (NPS)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Michael discusses the declining population of Coho salmon and the potential threat climate change poses for the species.  
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Reichmuth_7-29-09_part1a.mp3</guid>
<description>Michael Reichmuth is a fisheries biologist with the National Park Service, San Francisco Bay Area Inventory and Monitoring Network. One of his main areas of focus is researching salmon in Marin County.  In this interview, Michael discusses the declining population of Coho salmon and the potential threat climate change poses for the species. 
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Reichmuth_7-29-09_part1a.mp3" length="1787616" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 09 Oct 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:57</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Marin County Salmon and Climate – Part 2: Michael Reichmuth (NPS)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Michael continues his discussion of the declining population of Coho salmon and the potential threat climate change poses for the species.  
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Reichmuth_7-29-09_part2a.mp3</guid>
<description>Michael Reichmuth is a fisheries biologist with the National Park Service, San Francisco Bay Area Inventory and Monitoring Network. One of his main areas of focus is researching salmon in Marin County.  In this interview, Michael continues his discussion of the declining population of Coho salmon and the potential threat climate change poses for the species. 
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Reichmuth_7-29-09_part2a.mp3" length="1820364" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 09 Oct 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:05</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Plant Distribution Changes - Part 1: Dr. David Ackerly (U.C. Berkeley)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Ackerly will discuss the effects of climate change on plant distributions. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Ackerly_9_2_09_part1.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. David Ackerly is a professor of integrative biology at UC Berkeley who studies climate change and botanical response in California. In this podcast, Dr. Ackerly will be discussing the effects of climate change on plant distributions. 
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Ackerly_9_2_09_part1.mp3" length="2376400" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 09 Oct 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:57</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Plant Distribution Changes - Part 2: Dr. David Ackerly (U.C. Berkeley)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Ackerly continues his discuss of the effects of climate change on plant distributions. 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Ackerly_9_2_09_part2.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. David Ackerly is a professor of integrative biology at UC Berkeley who studies climate change and botanical response in California. In this podcast, Dr. Ackerly will be discussing the effects of climate change on plant distributions. 
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Ackerly_9_2_09_part2.mp3" length="2485392" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 09 Oct 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:10</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Sea Level Rise and San Francisco Bay - Part 1: Dr. Noah Knowles (USGS)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Dr. Knowles will tell us a about his research and the implications it has for the future of San Francisco Bay.  
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Knowles_11-03-09_part1.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Noah Knowles, Research Hydrologist with the U.S. Geological Survey talks about his research on climate change and how it may affect the San Francisco Bay ecosystems. 
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Knowles_11-03-09_part1.mp3" length="2913600" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 09 Oct 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:07</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Sea Level Rise and San Francisco Bay - Part 2: Dr. Noah Knowles (USGS)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview, Noah continues his dicussion about his research and the implications it has for the future of San Francisco Bay.  
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Knowles_11-03-09_part2.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Noah Knowles, Research Hydrologist with the U.S. Geological Survey talks about his research on climate change and how it may affect the San Francisco Bay ecosystems. 
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Knowles_11-03-09_part2.mp3" length="1896576" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 09 Oct 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:07</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Monitoring for climate change – Part 1: Marcus Koenen (NPS)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Marcus Koenen tells how Bay Area national parks are monitoring for climate change 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Koenen_7-16-09_part1.mp3</guid>
<description>Marcus Koenen, Program Manager for the National Park Service, San Francisco Bay Area Network Inventory and Monitoring Program tells us about the Inventory and Monitoring Network and how it can be used to detect the effects of climate change in the Bay Area parks.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Koenen_7-16-09_part1.mp3" length="2459136" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:07</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Monitoring for climate change – Part 2: Marcus Koenen (NPS)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Marcus Koenen concludes his discussion on how Bay Area national parks are monitoring for climate change 
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Koenen_7-16-09_part2.mp3</guid>
<description>Marcus Koenen, Program Manager for the National Park Service, San Francisco Bay Area Network Inventory and Monitoring Program concludes his discussion on how the Inventory and Monitoring Network it can be used to detect the effects of climate change in the Bay Area parks.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Koenen_7-16-09_part2.mp3" length="2356032" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:54</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate change and redwood forest ecology - Part 1: Dr. Emily Limm (U.C. Santa Cruz)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Limm discusses climate change may affect California's coastal redwood forests
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Limm_part1_11-3-09.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Emily Limm, recently received her Ph.D. in integrative biology from U.C. Berkeley, and is now a postdoctoral student at U.C. Santa Cruz. Dr. Limm studies how the ferns, shrubs, and trees of the redwood forest absorb fog and how this vital water source maintains the health of the redwood forest. In this interview she discusses how climate change may affect California's coastal redwood forests.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Limm_part1_11-3-09.mp3" length="4059923" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:38</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate change and redwood forest ecology - Part 2: Dr. Emily Limm (U.C. Santa Cruz)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Limm concludes her discussion on how climate change may affect California's coastal redwood forests
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Limm_part2_11-3-09.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Emily Limm, recently received her Ph.D. in integrative biology from U.C. Berkeley, and is now a postdoctoral student at U.C. Santa Cruz. Dr. Limm studies how the ferns, shrubs, and trees of the redwood forest absorb fog and how this vital water source maintains the health of the redwood forest. In this interview Dr. Limm concludes her discussion on how climate change may affect California's coastal redwood forests.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Limm_part2_11-3-09.mp3" length="3146276" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:22</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate observations and models - Part 1: Dr. Robert Cahalan (NASA)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Cahalan discusses climate change and how it may affect national parks
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Cahalan_part1_8-13-09.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Robert Cahalan, head of NASA’s Climate and Radiation Branch based at Goddard Space Flight Center. His group studies climate on the scale of years to millions of years. In this interview Dr. Cahalan discusses climate change and how it may affect national parks.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Cahalan_part1_8-13-09.mp3" length="2883982" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>4:00</itunes:duration>
</item>
<item>
<title>Climate observations and models - Part 2: Dr. Robert Cahalan (NASA)</title>
<itunes:author>National Park Service, Golden Gate National Recreation Area</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In this interview Dr. Cahalan concludes his discussion on climate change and how it may affect national parks
</itunes:summary>
<guid>http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Cahalan_part2_8-13-09.mp3</guid>
<description>Dr. Robert Cahalan, head of NASA’s Climate and Radiation Branch based at Goddard Space Flight Center. His group studies climate on the scale of years to millions of years. In this interview Dr. Cahalan concludes his discussion on climate change and how it may affect national parks.
</description>
<enclosure url="http://www.nps.gov/goga/photosmultimedia/upload/Cahalan_part2_8-13-09.mp3" length="4267755" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 11:38:15 -0700</pubDate>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:duration>5:55</itunes:duration>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>