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Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military ParkStonewall Jackson
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Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park
Virtual Tour, Zoan Church
Zoan Church
The modern Zoan Church is larger, but on the site of the Civil War period church. On April 30, General Richard H. Anderson's division received orders to block the Union advance from Chancellorsville to Lee's rear at Fredericksburg. He formed a line along a ridge that the church sits on. This was the highest ground between here and the Atlantic Ocean. The Confederates not only occupied high ground, but blocked blocked three roads, only the River Road was not covered.
 
Shopping center along Zoan Church ridge
On the morning of May 1, "Stonewall" Jackson arrived on the scene and acting under discretionary orders from Robert E. Lee, he ordered Anderson's men to put down their shovels and pick up their weapons. The Confederates were going on the forward. This shift from the defensive to the offensive marked a turning point in the battle. In 2007 a shopping center was built right up to the high ground held by Anderson's men, visible to the left.
 
Hazel Grove at Chancellorsville Battlefield  

Did You Know?
Hazel Grove was a plateau of high ground that General Hooker gave up on the early morning of May 3, 1863. Realizing that this ground was the key to winning the battle, the Confederates quickly seized it and concentrated artillery which had an advanteous position to the Union artillery at Fairview.

Last Updated: November 25, 2007 at 11:03 EST