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Fort Stanwix National Monumentbright white smoke surrounds dark greens and reds as british reenactors display the weaponry tactics of the day
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Fort Stanwix National Monument
North Casemate Hearth Repair
a softly lit brick hearth foundation sits in a wooden and glass enclosure

National Park Service

A hearth that still stands today from the original fort.

Between 1965 and 1976, archeologists explored and delineated the location and material remains of Fort Stanwix/Fort Schuyler. They carefully excavated features associated not only with the fort, but with houses and business that were built on top of the fort and its grounds. During this period, over 400,000 18th, 19th, and 20th century artifacts were discovered, as well as the remains of the fort's original structures. Inside the reconstructed North Casemate lies the remains of a hearth.

In 1971, the hearth, shown in the photo gallery below, was uncovered and photographed. It was judged to be one of the original structures of the fort. After studies were completed it was reburied until 1978, when the reconstruction of the North Casemate was completed. At this time it is on display for the public to see.

Over the years the hearth has been exposed to varying extremes in temperature and humidity, which contributed to its gradual deterioration. Nothing can be done to restore its original condition, and the ever changing environment will continue to affect it. We are trying to keep the environment as stable as possible to slow deterioration of the hearth.

Today, this hearth stands as a reminder of the lessons the National Park Service continues to learn about preserving and exhibiting masonry structures like it in relatively harsh conditions.  

 

In September of 2006, National Park Service preservation experts returned to Fort Stanwix to continue monitoring the deterioration of the original hearth. Some of these people have been working on this project for over a decade. The conclusions that they come to will determine the best way to preserve the hearth for future generations. 

 
 
three bald men in red and black paint hold a tent together.  

Did You Know?
The Six Nations, or Haudenosaunee, was based in what is now northern New York and was initially comprised of the Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, and Mohawk Nations. In 1720, the Tuscarora fled north from a series of decimating inter-tribal wars and became the sixth nation of this confederacy.
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Last Updated: November 22, 2009 at 14:34 EST