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2008

City of Rocks National Reserve
No Fire Too Small: Burned Area Rehabilitation in Sagebrush Steppe
National Fire Plan – Rehabilitation*
 

Late in the afternoon on September 29, 2008, rock climbers on Jackson’s Thumb in City of Rocks National Reserve noticed a campfire that was all wrong – wrong place, wrong time, wrong everything. As they watched, it became apparent that the fire wasn’t a campfire, but a wildfire. Thanks to the rock climbers’ early detection and reporting of the fire and a cool, calm evening, the fire was quickly contained and controlled. Within 24 hours, the Circle Creek Fire was declared out, having burned only 1.5 acres.

Though the fire was small, City of Rocks personnel felt it was important to act quickly to prevent the area from being invaded by undesirable grasses, such as cheatgrass, as well as to control soil erosion from the burned area during the coming winter and spring. Conversion of sagebrush steppe and native grasslands to non-native invasive grasses following wildfires is a major problem throughout the Great Basin.  However, because the burned area is at 6000 feet, there wasn’t much time before winter snow would blanket the ground, which would make mitigation impossible.

City of Rocks staff prepared and submitted a Burned Area Rehabilitation (BAR) plan in hopes of seeding the burned area with desirable native grasses, such as Idaho fescue, needle-and-thread, Indian ricegrass, squirreltail, and sixweeks fescue, before winter arrived.  The BAR program provides bureaus within the Department of the Interior with funding to perform non-emergency ecosystem restoration and rehabilitation such as treating non-native invasive vegetation and seeding.  Though the timeframe was very tight, BAR funds were approved, and seeds were purchased and broadcast over the burned area before snow prevented access to the site. With a dose of good luck, native grasses will be turning the black to a desirable green in spring 2009.

Contact: Jay Goodwin, Chief of Natural Resources
Phone: (208) 824-5756

*This story supports the National Fire Plan

Elephant Rock with trail leading up to formation.

City of Rocks National Reserve
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Home page. National Park Service Park Fire WebsitesNational Interagency Fire CenterPrivacy PolicyDisclaimer USA.govInsideNPS Fire Larger version of rock formation that includes Jackson's Thumb. Larger version of area burned in the Circle Creek Fire.