|
LEGACY
Mrs.
Eleanor Roosevelt was an extraordinary woman, mostly known for
her tremendous impact on other first ladies. She actively participated
in civil rights and community events, helped the poor and established
numerous social programs. Despite the obstacles she encountered
as a child, she became one of the most influential women and
perhaps the most well known first lady in American history.
She also earned global recognition for her ability to resolve
conflicts. World leaders, officials, and foreign diplomats from
near and far sought her advice on various issues and topics.
Civil Rights
In 1936, Howard University invited Marian Anderson, a well-known
African-American contralto to perform in Washington, D.C. The
only auditorium in the city with the seating capacity to hold
the anticipated
crowd was the Daughter's of American Revolution (DAR) Constitution
Hall. However, the president of DAR made it clear that no Negro
artist would be allowed to perform in Constitution Hall. Mrs.
Roosevelt was outraged and publicly resigned her membership
in DAR. Then she invited Ms. Anderson to give her concert at
the Lincoln Memorial and over 70,000 came to listen to the performance.
Carried Out Programs that FDR "Feared"
Mrs. Roosevelt was opinionated about issues/topics, especially
those that her husband deemed not appropriate to talk about.
For example, she supported Walter White, secretary of the National
Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), in
fighting an anti-lynching bill and removing the poll tax, which
kept African-Americans from voting. "I …remember wanting to
get all-out support for the anti-lynching bill and removal of
the poll tax, but though Franklin was in favor of both measures,
they never became 'must' legislation. When I would protest,
he would simply say, 'First things come first, and I can't alienate
certain voters I need for measures that are more important at
the moment by pushing any measures that would entail a fight.'"
- Eleanor Roosevelt
Death of Franklin Delano Roosevelt(FDR)
After FDR died, Eleanor remained active in her quest to conquer
various projects to increase the socio-economic values and well
being of society. Concerned about the economic well being of
the poor and rejuvenating the United States economy, she took
an active interest in creating jobs that gave everyone a chance
to improve their way of life.
|