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Catoctin Mountain Park fall forest
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Catoctin Mountain Park
World War II at Catoctin Mountain Park
 
"The cigars created enough of a screen to protect both of them from mosquitoes. They would sit there and talk by the hour."
Franklin D. Roosevelt Library
Top-level Allied conference in the Catoctin Mountains.
 

"All gave some, some gave all." The same can be said for our public lands during the Second World War. The Catoctin Recreational Demonstration Area (as it was called then) gave everything it could. It even sacrificed its resources and services: a rare moment in NPS history when a dire cause took precedent over preservation and enjoyment.

While the 10,000-acre recreational area closed to the general public, soldiers, spies, and Allied leaders used it to win the war. One cabin area, intended for scouts and federal employees, became Roosevelt's "Bear's Den." Another cabin area, built as a unique camp for children with disabilities, hosted sailors for rest and rehabilitation. The trees themselves shook and fell while OSS agents detonated the latest in high-tech explosives.

The events of WWII were the defining moment that kept Catoctin Mountain Park as a unit of the National Park Service.


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Last Updated: January 06, 2012 at 11:54 MST