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Black Canyon is home to a variety of animals—59 mammal species, 174 bird species, non-native fish species, 11 reptile species, and one amphibian species. Due to the canyon’s vertical nature, animals thrive in a spectrum of environments from rim to river. Each habitat is different and requires specific lifestyles and adaptations to be successful.
Mammals
Learn about bears, mountain lions, bighorn sheep, rodents, and more. 
Birds
Birds live within the various habitats of the canyon, from the rim to the river. 
Reptiles & Amphibians
11 reptiles and one amphibian species are confirmed in the park. 
Fish
Due to environmental changes, non-native fish species dominate the Gunnison River through the national park. 
Wildlife Watching
Learn about safely viewing wildlife in the park. |
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Last updated: May 20, 2025