Foxes

Two species of fox are common on the Seward Peninsula. Arctic foxes (Alopex lagopus) resemble a small, gray-brown dog in summer, but turn pure white in winter. Unlike most other foxes, their ears are rounded on the tips - an adaptation to the extreme cold that they must endure in winter. Arctic foxes are more common in coastal areas, especially on the northern Seward Peninsula.

Red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and the several color variants of this species are found throughout the Seward Peninsula. They may often be seen along streams or other water courses or around cabins. There are usually a couple of red fox in the Serpentine Hot Springs area. Fox are active throughout the day, but are most often seen in morning and evening.

Both species of fox feed on small mammals including voles, lemmings and an occasional hare. They will also eat salmon, berries, and food left around human camps. Although they are handsome animals and are encountered fairly often, they should not be fed or molested in any way. Rabies is endemic in this region and as many as 80% of foxes may be infected. If a fox approaches you or appears to be acting "strange", use extreme caution and take extra care to avoid contact.

Fox fur is sought for hats and for trim on clothing.

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URL: http://www.nps.gov/bela/html/foxes.htm
Last Updated: 22 December, 1995