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Bandelier National Monument
October
short-horned lizard

photo by sally king

Lizards remain active in October when the days are warm.

THE NORM
Days are warm but nights are cool to cold.  The first snow of the season may fall by month's end.  This is usually an excellent time for hiking in the park's backcountry.  Fall color starts in the high country and drops to the lower canyons by mid to late month.  Although there is only a little red and no orange, gold is the color of the fall here and it is done very, very well.  Tarantulas may be seen crossing roadways or trails.  Be careful not to accidentally (or purposely) end their precarious search for a mate by running them over or stepping on them.  Reptiles are also very active on these final warm days trying to fatten themselves up for the cold winter ahead. Visitation remains high during the first part of the month as many visitors and buses arrive from Balloon Fiesta in Albuquerque.  After Balloon Fiesta visitation drops off sharply and remains slow but steady the rest of the month. 
 
colorful aspens

photo by sally king

The aspens are showing their splendor in the park's high country.

OCTOBER 2009
As we near the end of October the weather is still pleasant during the day and chilly at night. There has been snow in the high country but it hasn't stayed on the ground very long. Virginia Creeper, cottonwoods, and Boxelders are changing color in the canyons while aspen color is over in the higher elevations. Visitation has been busy but the parking lot is rarely filling. All trails remain open. There are still a few tarantula sightings on the road and trails as the males search for mates. Watch for them. Abert's Squirrels and coyotes have also been quite active in the area.  Sandhill cranes have been heard flying over as they head south for the winter.
 
coyote licks her nose after enjoying an apple
photo by sally king
This female coyote has been seen almost daily along the Main Loop and Alcove House trails. She is friendly but, as with all wildlife, you should maintain a safe distance.
 
female dusky grouse
photo by sally king
Wildlife is still very active in the park, including dusky grouse along the Cerro Grande Route.
 
praying mantis eats bee
photo by sally king
Insects such as praying mantis, katydids, bees, and some butterflies are enjoying the warm days of autumn.
Valles Caldera  

Did You Know?
The Valles Caldera is the collapsed summit of the Jemez Volcano which erupted over 1 million years ago. Ash from this volcano formed the volcanic tuff from which the Ancestral Pueblo people built their homes.

Last Updated: October 25, 2009 at 11:37 EST