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Declarations of Independence:
National Women's Rights Conventions, 1850-1863 "It will be a beginning & we may hope in due time it will be followed by one of a more general character..." Lucretia Mott to Elizabeth Cady Stanton, July 16, 1848 Signers of the Declaration of Sentiments hoped for "a series of Conventions, embracing every part of the country" to follow their own meeting in Seneca Falls, N.Y. In the next two years, "the infancy of the movement" included women's rights conventions in New York, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Local, state, and regional conventions continued through the 1850s. The first "national
woman's rights convention" in Worcester, Mass., in 1850, launched
national efforts to "secure...political, legal, and social equality
with man." Participants presented resolutions, made speeches, debated
strategy, heard letters from advocates unable to attend and arranged for
printed minutes of the meeting. They insured annual national meetings
by appointing a central committee, including Antoinette Brown Blackwell,
William H. Channing, Paulina Wright Davis, Abby K. Foster, Samuel J. May,
J. Elizabeth Jones, Lucretia Mott, Wendell Phillips, Ernestine L. Rose,
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucy Stone, and others, to coordinate efforts
and call conventions. The changing members of this central committee served
the movement throughout the decade. Through national and local conventions to discuss "the purposes of this great movement" and celebrate "the successes which have already been achieved," activists changed society and themselves. |