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Subhyracodon
Extinct Hornless Rhino
Subhyracodon was
a cow-sized rhinoceros that lived from the early Chadronian to the
Whitneyan (39-30 mya) primarily in the central Great Plains region
of North America. During this time period, rhinocerotids occupied the
large
bodied herbivorous
niches in North America. Subhyracodon is recognized by its
saddle shaped skull with paired nasal ridges. The Subhyracodon is
a hornless rhino.
The cheek teeth of rhinocerotids are characterized by
a pi shaped surface for grinding up tough vegetation. Field identification
of postcranial material of Subhyracodon is often recognized
by its size and robustness compared to other taxa within a deposit. |