| Geographic
Information System
There is a
new online course available from the ESRI virtual campus. The class
is titled “Creating and Integrating Data for Natural Resource
Applications”. As mentioned in earlier editions of Resource
Ramblings, these computer based courses are available at no cost
to Park Service employees. If interested see Bill Koncerak for additional
information.
One
of our current projects involves cave management, interpretation
and GIS input. The goal is to supply Harper's Ferry with products
suitable for graphic artists to create a 3D interpretive panel to
help visitors understand where the cave passages are in relation
to the land surface. Rod Horrocks and Marc Ohms have provided data
of Wind Cave that can be manipulated in GIS as 3-dimensional space.
This data was incorporated with new and existing GIS data to build
a 'cut-away' oblique view of the tour route. Tom Farrell and Becky
Morford have taken GPS locations and digital photographs which will
help the artists produce the final display. The new interpretive
panels are expected to be on display around the Visitor Center in
the spring 2007.
– Bill Koncerak

3-dimensional
view of Wind Cave tour route
Coyote
Cave Hits a Mile!
The earliest
report of this cave was by a seasonal park ranger Tom Miller on
July 5th, 1974. Tom referred to the cave as Blo-Suk Cave after the
strong airflow. Around the same time, Bob Kobza also knew of the
cave but never filed a report with the park. Over the following
year, park rangers surveyed 600 feet. Exploration continued in the
1980’s as park rangers Jim Pisarowicz, Jim Nepstad, Karen
Rosga, and Darren Ressler pushed and dug further into the cave following
the air. During this time the caves name was changed to Highland
Creek Cave, which the park considered to be more appropriate. They
brought the cave’s length to 1,114 feet to a tight place nobody
would fit through (later named the Vice). At this time the name
was changed to Coyote Cave as the former name hinted at its location.
A gate was installed in 1990 approximately 100 feet into the cave.
In 1992 cavers
visited the cave and Mike Wiles squeezed beyond the Vice and pushed
500 feet of belly crawl before turning around. In 1997 Greg Stock,
Merrilee Proffitt, and Joel Despain squeezed through the Vice and
continued beyond where Mike Wiles had turned back five years before.
They discovered a large walking passage they named the Bison Borehole
(a bison vertebrate was discovered in this passage) and many leads.
Two years later in 1999, Merrilee and Joel returned with Rene Rogers
to survey the passage found earlier. They surveyed 860 feet on the
first trip and 1,100 feet on a second bringing Coyote Cave to 3,200
feet long. Another trip in 2000 by the thin trio added another 1000
ft of survey to the length.
In
the summer of 2004 Marc and Rene Ohms, Seth Spoelman, Jason Walz,
and Ajax Dalman went to Coyote Cave to on two trips trying to push
the cave beyond the one mile mark. However, none of the males could
fit through the sub-seven inch Vice so they were confined to surveying
leads on the near side. They managed to survey enough to bring the
length to 5,077 feet.

Larry, Ajax, and Rene at Coyote Cave
On May 25th
Rene Ohms led Ajax Dalman and Larry Shaffer into Coyote Cave and
surveyed 288 feet, which brought the total length of the cave to
1.02 miles long. It became the seventh cave in the state to pass
the one mile mark and now is the sixth longest cave in the state,
passing Black Hills Caverns. The cave has a fairly strong barometric
airflow and plenty of leads to indicate that there is plenty more
to discover. – Marc Ohms
Comments and
feedback about Resource Ramblings are encouraged and can be made
to Dan Foster, in person, or via email.
|