General
Stuff
The park has
received funds from the Environmental Quality Division of the NPS
to complete an Elk Management Plan and EIS. Preliminary meetings
for this process were held in early February, with the first planning
meetings scheduled with partners in mid-April. This process may
take up to three years.
Biological
Sciences - Wildlife Management
The coyote
project is being continued into its second year, as high occurrences
of canine distemper and mange were found within the park. Continued
study is warranted if black-footed ferrets, which are very susceptible
to disease, are to be re-introduced in the Park. Of 15 coyotes
collared by Jamie Chronert in 2003, 5 mortalities were due to
mange. Of the 8 remaining, 2 are deteriorating from the disease.
Trapping was started February 27, 2004, with the hopes of collaring
an additional 9 animals. Blood will be drawn to continue the
canine distemper testing to see if it is cycling throughout the
animals in the Park. Fecal line transects to get population estimates
will also be walked for a comparison of coyote numbers.
Biological
Sciences - Vegetation Management
You may have noticed ponderosa pines with red or brown needles,
near the west entrance, along Highway 385. The majority of the
damaged trees are outside the Park. The cause is believed to be
hail damage from a storm that occurred last summer. Some branches
have small scars where they were struck by hail stones. James Blodgett,
USFS forest pathologist, does not expect heavy mortality from the
hail damage alone. An important disease agent that could cause
increased mortality is Sphaeropsis Blight or Diplodia Tip Blight.
However, the Sphaeropsis Blight rarely kills the host tree because
only current-season needles, shoots, and seed cones are infected
and killed. The Sphaeropsis fungus over seasons in bark, needles,
seed cone scales, or on the ground. In wet weather, spring through
autumn, the fungus spores are disseminated by wind and splashing
rain, by spittle bugs, and as mycelium on pine seeds. Wounds caused
by hail provide an avenue for the fungus to infect damaged trees.
Similar damage has been seen on the Black Hills National Forest
from past hailstorms. There are records of such events in the Kirk
Hill area in 1999, and long Sheridan Lake Road in 2000.
Physical
Sciences
A recent publication
stated that a minimum of 94 coal-fired electric power plants
are currently planned in 36 states. The plants would add to the
US ability to generate power, but would also pump more airborne
mercury and greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen
oxide, and sulfur dioxide into the air. The burning of coal already
produces more airborne mercury and greenhouse gases than any
other single source. Although not against energy production,
the Park continues to monitor (NADP and CASTNET) for these substances
and provides comment on projects that may negatively affect park
and community resources, including air quality and visibility.
Resource
Information Management
The Park Service
has posted a training class for using ArcGIS at the following
url: http://www.nps.gov/gis/outreach/arcgis8x.html
The download
file is rather large so if you prefer, you can access it off
of our servers at: J:\help\ArcGIS\training
If you do not
have the J: drive mapped, then go to: \\Inpwica20089238\Library\help\ArcGIS\training
Timing is good
to begin learning GIS. ArcGIS 8.x is a move to the 'new' software
and this training class shows that momentum is picking up. With
our current data becoming available over the network and the
ability to run the software from any machine, GIS is quickly
becoming the tool that will be at your disposal. If you have
any questions, contact Bill Koncerak.
Comments and feedback about Resource Ramblings are encouraged
and can be made to Dan Foster, in person, or via email. |