General Stuff
This is the
first issue of what we are calling our Resource Ramblings. This
is an attempt to get information to you on what is happening
in Resource Management in the park. Our desire is to keep you
informed so you can plan to assist where appropriate, better
educate the public, and do your job more fully. Comments and
feedback are encouraged and can be made to Dan Foster, in person,
or via email.
Physical Sciences - Air Quality
As many of
you are aware, the park has made great strides in the area of
monitoring air
quality. Wind
Cave National Park was classified
as a Class I Area under the National Clean Air Act of 1977. Under
this designation, very little additional air pollution is permitted
in the vicinity of the park beyond baseline levels of certain pollutants – particulate
matter, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. In the last year
the NPS installed a National Atmospheric Deposition Program (NADP)
wet sampling station in the park (east side of Elk Mountain) to
determine spatial and temporal trends in the chemistry of precipitation,
primarily the measurement of nitrates and sulfates. In November,
the NPS will install a Clean Air Status Trends Network (CASTNET)
to provide atmospheric data on the dry deposition component of
total acid deposition, ground-level ozone and other forms of atmospheric
pollution. This is considered the nation's primary source for atmospheric
data to estimate dry acidic deposition and to provide data on rural
ozone levels. Used in conjunction with NADP, CASTNET can help determine
the effectiveness of national emission control programs. In short,
with this technology, we can then monitor the amount of deposition
on air quality, determine where that deposition comes from, and
work to reduce or remove the problem. Thanks go to the Maintenance
staff for helping in this installation.
Physical Sciences - Cave Management
The park received funding for a two-year study
of cave and karst resources. Through this project, we will hire
two seasonal employees
to inventory the park to find all cave and karst features, map
them, and provide a baseline assessment of their status. At present,
we have 26 caves, 8 shelter caves, and 65 other features.
Resource Information Management
Bill Koncerak
is feverishly working on the Park GIS Plan. Included in this
will be a determination
of the critical data needed by
the park and a timeline to ensure what we have meets accepted
standards or to acquire/develop what we don’t have. He
will be meeting with Division Chiefs and other staff to determine
your desires and needs.
Biological Sciences - Wildlife Management
The bison roundup was conducted during the week of October 20.
We were able to ship out 135 animals, or 85% of our goal (the most
bison ever shipped live from the park). We had no personnel accidents
and had two bison die (1 to stress, 1 to bull goring). Thanks to
all that helped, with special kudos to Barb M. and Steve W. for
all their extra work and efforts.
Biological Sciences - Vegetation Management
In case you
haven’t noticed, a project was initiated to aid
the park’s aspen clones by reducing competition from ponderosa
pine (Pinus ponderosa), and to protect aspen clones from wildlife
browsing. Ponderosa were mechanically thinned from two areas and
a fence, encompassing 45 acres, was installed to protect several
aspen clones. This project was funded by the Park, Rocky Mountain
Elk Foundation, and the NPS Challenge Cost Share Initiative.
Comments and feedback about Resource Ramblings are encouraged
and can be made to Dan Foster, in person, or via email. |