Fort
Southerland was one of five Confederate forts established in the Camden
area in 1861 and occupied by troops under Maj. Gen. Sterling Price in
1862. The fort served to protect the Bradley Ferry crossing of the Ouachita
River and approach to Camden from the El Dorado area to the south.
During
its march to northeast Louisiana as part of the effort to relieve Federal
pressure on Vicksburg, confederate Brig. Gen. J. C. Tappan's Arkansas
brigade rested in the vicinity of Camden from May 25, to June 3, 1863.